Deceleration and Trapping of SrF Molecules

We report on the electrostatic trapping of neutral SrF molecules. The molecules are captured from a cryogenic buffer-gas beam source into the moving traps of a 4.5-m-long traveling-wave Stark decelerator. The SrF molecules in X2Σ + ( v = 0 , N = 1 ) state are brought to rest as the velocity of the m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2021-10, Vol.127 (17), p.1-173201, Article 173201
Hauptverfasser: Aggarwal, P., Yin, Y., Esajas, K., Bethlem, H. L., Boeschoten, A., Borschevsky, A., Hoekstra, S., Jungmann, K., Marshall, V. R., Meijknecht, T. B., Mooij, M. C., Timmermans, R. G. E., Touwen, A., Ubachs, W., Willmann, L.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report on the electrostatic trapping of neutral SrF molecules. The molecules are captured from a cryogenic buffer-gas beam source into the moving traps of a 4.5-m-long traveling-wave Stark decelerator. The SrF molecules in X2Σ + ( v = 0 , N = 1 ) state are brought to rest as the velocity of the moving traps is gradually reduced from 190     m / s to zero. The molecules are held for up to 50 ms in multiple electric traps of the decelerator. The trapped packets have a volume (FWHM) of 1     mm3 and a velocity spread of 5 ( 1 )     m / s , which corresponds to a temperature of 60(20) mK. Our result demonstrates a factor 3 increase in the molecular mass that has been Stark decelerated and trapped. Heavy molecules ( mass > 100     amu ) offer a highly increased sensitivity to probe physics beyond the standard model. This work significantly extends the species of neutral molecules of which slow beams can be created for collision studies, precision measurement, and trapping experiments.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.173201