Theoretical study of a potential low-noise semimetal-based avalanche photodetector

The authors present a theoretical analysis of a possible avalanching photodetector (APD)-based on II-VI compound semiconductors. Each unit cell is composed of a HgTe layer, or a similar semimetal, sandwiched between two layers of CdTe and HgCdTe or similar semiconducting materials. The barrier layer...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of quantum electronics 1992-02, Vol.28 (2), p.507-513
Hauptverfasser: Yang Wang, Mansour, N., Salem, A., Brennan, K.F., Ruden, P.P.
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container_end_page 513
container_issue 2
container_start_page 507
container_title IEEE journal of quantum electronics
container_volume 28
creator Yang Wang
Mansour, N.
Salem, A.
Brennan, K.F.
Ruden, P.P.
description The authors present a theoretical analysis of a possible avalanching photodetector (APD)-based on II-VI compound semiconductors. Each unit cell is composed of a HgTe layer, or a similar semimetal, sandwiched between two layers of CdTe and HgCdTe or similar semiconducting materials. The barrier layers are graded so that the leading barrier height is just high enough to eliminate the thermionic emission dark current out of the well. The use of a semimetal within the well has a distinct advantage over a semiconductor, which is that the ionization process is essentially an interband mechanism since the confined carriers within the well lie within the overlapping conduction and valence bands. As a result, the concentration of target carriers is virtually inexhaustible as in a conventional interband device.< >
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subjects Bolometer
infrared, submillimeter wave, microwave and radiowave receivers and detectors
Carrier confinement
Charge carrier processes
Dark current
Electrons
Exact sciences and technology
Impact ionization
Infrared, submillimeter wave, microwave and radiowave instruments, equipment and techniques
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
Photodetectors
Physics
Potential well
Semiconductor device noise
Semiconductor materials
Superlattices
title Theoretical study of a potential low-noise semimetal-based avalanche photodetector
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