Umezawaea beigongshangensis sp. nov., Isolated From the Mash of Baijiu

A Gram-positive, aerobic and non-motile actinobacterial strain, designated REN6 T , was isolated from the mash of Baijiu (Chinese spirits, a kind of distilling liquor is made by cooking, saccharification, fermentation and distillation) collected from Sichuan Province Region, China, and characterized...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current microbiology 2021-12, Vol.78 (12), p.4127-4131
Hauptverfasser: Ren, Qing, Chen, Haiyan, Sun, Zhanbin, Guo, Liyin, Dai, Fang, Xu, Jialiang, Zhang, Wei
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 4127
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creator Ren, Qing
Chen, Haiyan
Sun, Zhanbin
Guo, Liyin
Dai, Fang
Xu, Jialiang
Zhang, Wei
description A Gram-positive, aerobic and non-motile actinobacterial strain, designated REN6 T , was isolated from the mash of Baijiu (Chinese spirits, a kind of distilling liquor is made by cooking, saccharification, fermentation and distillation) collected from Sichuan Province Region, China, and characterized using a polyphasic approach. Morphological and chemotaxonomic properties of strain REN6 T were consistent with the description of the genus Umezawaea , such as the spore arrangement, the abundant aerial mycelium and the fragmented substrate mycelium. The diamino acid of peptidoglycan is meso-diaminopimelic acid. The diagnostic phospholipids were DPG (diphosphatidylglycerol), PG (phosphatidylglycerol), PI (phosphatidylinositol), PE (phosphatidylethanolamine). The major fatty acids were C 16:0 , C 17:0 , Iso-C 16:0, Iso-C 16:1 H, C 17:1 ω6c and C 17:1 ω8c. Menaquinone-9 (MK-9) (H4) was the predominant menaquinones. The genomic DNA G + C contents were 72.7 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA gene sequences demonstrated that strain REN6 T should also be classified in the genus Umezawaea , with U . tangerina (98.7%) and U . endophytica (98.7%). However, it can be distinguished from the closest strains U. tangerina JCM 10302 T based on the low levels of DNA–DNA hybridization 22.1%. Based upon the morphological, physiological, chemotaxonomic and molecular characteristics differences from other members of the genus, a novel species, Umezawaea beigongshangensis sp. nov., is proposed, with REN6 T (= JCM 33954 T  = CGMCC 19205 T ) as the type strain.
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Morphological and chemotaxonomic properties of strain REN6 T were consistent with the description of the genus Umezawaea , such as the spore arrangement, the abundant aerial mycelium and the fragmented substrate mycelium. The diamino acid of peptidoglycan is meso-diaminopimelic acid. The diagnostic phospholipids were DPG (diphosphatidylglycerol), PG (phosphatidylglycerol), PI (phosphatidylinositol), PE (phosphatidylethanolamine). The major fatty acids were C 16:0 , C 17:0 , Iso-C 16:0, Iso-C 16:1 H, C 17:1 ω6c and C 17:1 ω8c. Menaquinone-9 (MK-9) (H4) was the predominant menaquinones. The genomic DNA G + C contents were 72.7 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA gene sequences demonstrated that strain REN6 T should also be classified in the genus Umezawaea , with U . tangerina (98.7%) and U . endophytica (98.7%). However, it can be distinguished from the closest strains U. tangerina JCM 10302 T based on the low levels of DNA–DNA hybridization 22.1%. 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Based upon the morphological, physiological, chemotaxonomic and molecular characteristics differences from other members of the genus, a novel species, Umezawaea beigongshangensis sp. nov., is proposed, with REN6 T (= JCM 33954 T  = CGMCC 19205 T ) as the type strain.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s00284-021-02656-w</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Cardiolipin
Cooking
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Distillation
DNA
Endophytes
Fatty acids
Fermentation
Gene sequencing
Hybridization
Life Sciences
Menaquinones
Microbiology
Morphology
New species
Peptidoglycans
Phosphatidylethanolamine
Phosphatidylglycerol
Phosphatidylinositol
Phospholipids
Phylogeny
rRNA 16S
Saccharification
Substrates
title Umezawaea beigongshangensis sp. nov., Isolated From the Mash of Baijiu
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