Age-related viral load and severity of systemic pathological lesions in acute naturally occurring African swine fever virus genotype II infections

African swine fever (ASF) causes a contagious hemorrhagic disease in all ages of pigs without sex predilections. The objective of this study was to determine the age-related viral loads and severity of systemic pathological lesions among three different swine group ages (weaned pigs, fattening pigs,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases microbiology and infectious diseases, 2021-12, Vol.79, p.101709-101709, Article 101709
Hauptverfasser: Oh, Taehwan, Do, Duy Tien, Lai, Danh Cong, Nguyen, Thanh Che, Vo, Hung Van, Chae, Chanhee
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:African swine fever (ASF) causes a contagious hemorrhagic disease in all ages of pigs without sex predilections. The objective of this study was to determine the age-related viral loads and severity of systemic pathological lesions among three different swine group ages (weaned pigs, fattening pigs, and sows) during a recent outbreak of acute ASF in Vietnam. Age-related viral loads were determined in 5 major organs (lung, liver, spleen, kidney, and lymph node) by immunohistochemistry as well as in the blood by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Age-related systemic pathological lesions were analyzed in the listed organs among three age groups. Weaned pigs had significantly (p 
ISSN:0147-9571
1878-1667
DOI:10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101709