On the usefulness of sink index in characterizing the degree of nonsinkness in dissolution studies

[Display omitted] To accurately quantify the nonsinkness in dissolution testing of supersaturating formulations, our group previously introduced a dimensionless Sink Index (SI): SI = Cs/(Dose/V), where Cs is the solubility of crystalline drug, V the volume of dissolution medium, and Dose the total a...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of pharmaceutics 2021-08, Vol.605, p.120845-120845, Article 120845
Hauptverfasser: Schver, Giovanna C.R.M., Lee, Ping I.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] To accurately quantify the nonsinkness in dissolution testing of supersaturating formulations, our group previously introduced a dimensionless Sink Index (SI): SI = Cs/(Dose/V), where Cs is the solubility of crystalline drug, V the volume of dissolution medium, and Dose the total amount of drug in the test sample. The objective of this study is to test whether one can consistently generate similar (or superimposable) kinetic solubility profiles (KSP) from a given amorphous solid dispersion (ASD) with different volume, type of dissolution medium, and/or total dose as long as the SI value is kept constant. Dissolution results based on ASDs of model drugs fenofibrate, indomethacin, and posaconazole in polyvinylpyrrolidone and poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) show that similar (or superimposable) kinetic solubility profiles (relative difference f1 
ISSN:0378-5173
1873-3476
DOI:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120845