The Charge State of Hydrogen Ions in Metals and Semiconductors
The charge state of H ions in metals such as tungsten, Ni and Au and semiconductors has been studied based on a comparison of H ion stopping cross-sections in metal and semiconductor targets. It is shown that neutralization of the H ion in metal and semiconductors at ion speeds v sub i approx = (1-2...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 1991-06, Vol.1358 (2), p.149-156 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | The charge state of H ions in metals such as tungsten, Ni and Au and semiconductors has been studied based on a comparison of H ion stopping cross-sections in metal and semiconductor targets. It is shown that neutralization of the H ion in metal and semiconductors at ion speeds v sub i approx = (1-2)v sub 0 , where v sub 0 = 2.2 x 10 exp 8 cm/s, is due to different mechanisms, i.e. to a bulk effect in metals and to a subsurface effect in semiconductors. Graphs, Spectra. 18 ref.--AA |
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ISSN: | 0168-583X |