HaNDL Syndrome Presenting with Thunderclap Headache

INTRODUCTIONTransient headache and neurologic deficits with cerebrospinal fluid lymphocytosis (HaNDL) is defined as a secondary, nonvascular headache disorder characterized by the findings described in its name. Patients with HaNDL syndrome typically present with gradual onset migrainous headaches o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Case reports in neurological medicine 2021, Vol.2021, p.9925004-9925004
Hauptverfasser: Parasram, Melvin, Malhotra, Ashwin, Yoo, Andrea S, Mir, Saad A
Format: Report
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:INTRODUCTIONTransient headache and neurologic deficits with cerebrospinal fluid lymphocytosis (HaNDL) is defined as a secondary, nonvascular headache disorder characterized by the findings described in its name. Patients with HaNDL syndrome typically present with gradual onset migrainous headaches of moderate to severe intensity with transient neurological symptoms. Case Report. We discuss a patient who presented with thunderclap headache, recent transient neurologic deficits, and was ultimately diagnosed with HaNDL after an extensive neurologic evaluation. CONCLUSIONThunderclap headache has very rarely been described in patients with HaNDL. After excluding emergent and secondary causes, HaNDL should be considered in patients with thunderclap-quality headaches, particularly when there is a history of transient neurological symptoms.
ISSN:2090-6668
DOI:10.1155/2021/9925004