Stabilization of Organosilicenium Ions by means of Intramolecular Coordination of O, S, or P Ligands

For the intramolecular stabilization of silicenium ions (R3Si+), O, S, and P donors as well as the known nitrogen‐containing systems (as in 1 a) are suitable. The silyl cations in 1 a–d show a trigonal‐bipyramidal structure; dynamic processes can be proved by NMR spectroscopy for 1 c, d. Calculation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 1999-07, Vol.38 (13-14), p.2048-2050
Hauptverfasser: Berlekamp, Uwe-H., Jutzi, Peter, Mix, Andreas, Neumann, Beate, Stammler, Hans-Georg, Schoeller, Wolfgang W.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:For the intramolecular stabilization of silicenium ions (R3Si+), O, S, and P donors as well as the known nitrogen‐containing systems (as in 1 a) are suitable. The silyl cations in 1 a–d show a trigonal‐bipyramidal structure; dynamic processes can be proved by NMR spectroscopy for 1 c, d. Calculations on model compounds document substantial differences in the bonding relationships and support the structural findings. Furthermore, preliminary experiments with 1 b–d indicate significant differences in reactivity.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19990712)38:13/14<2048::AID-ANIE2048>3.0.CO;2-C