Bathing epilepsy: a video case report

Bathing epilepsy is a rare form of reflex epilepsy triggered by bathing in room temperature water. It predominates in boys with a mean age of 15 months and its evolution is benign. Diagnosis of bathing epilepsy requires the exclusion of other paroxysmal disorders triggered by water contact. Video‐EE...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epileptic disorders 2021-08, Vol.23 (4), p.639-642
Hauptverfasser: Cappellari, Alberto M., Bulgaro, Chiara, Bruschi, Gaia, Papa, Marco
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Bathing epilepsy is a rare form of reflex epilepsy triggered by bathing in room temperature water. It predominates in boys with a mean age of 15 months and its evolution is benign. Diagnosis of bathing epilepsy requires the exclusion of other paroxysmal disorders triggered by water contact. Video‐EEG confirmation of the seizures is necessary to reach a diagnosis of certainty and to allow adequate management. We present the case of a one‐year‐old boy who experienced recurrent episodes of unresponsiveness and cyanosis while bathing in lukewarm water. The diagnosis of bathing epilepsy was confirmed by the video‐EEG recording of a seizure, showing left‐sided frontotemporal delta activity with rapid contralateral spread. Therapy with levetiracetam was effective, subsequently allowing bathing without further seizures.
ISSN:1294-9361
1950-6945
DOI:10.1684/epd.2021.1295