Reversible Vapochromic Luminescence Accompanied by Planar Half‐Chair Conformational Change of a Propeller‐Shaped Boron β‐Diketiminate Complex

Leakage of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is one of the most severe industrial problems, because it can cause environmental pollution, global warming, fire, and explosion. Hence, the visualization of leakage is an essential technology to detect it at an early stage. Molecular crystals, fluorescen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry : a European journal 2021-06, Vol.27 (36), p.9302-9312
Hauptverfasser: Ito, Shunichiro, Yaegashi, Misao, Tanaka, Kazuo, Chujo, Yoshiki
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Leakage of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is one of the most severe industrial problems, because it can cause environmental pollution, global warming, fire, and explosion. Hence, the visualization of leakage is an essential technology to detect it at an early stage. Molecular crystals, fluorescence color of which can be changed by the exposure to VOCs could potentially serve as the sensing materials for realizing rapid and facile VOC detection. However, these materials usually require harsh conditions, such as heating or a vacuum, to recover their initial phases for reuse. Therefore, it remains a challenge to obtain completely reversible sensing systems without such energy‐consuming recycling processes. Herein, the reversible color change of fluorescence from the crystals of a propeller‐shaped boron β‐diketiminate complex is reported. The complex was crystallized in distinct crystalline phases having different luminescent colors. Importantly, these phases were interconverted very rapidly (time constant
ISSN:0947-6539
1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.202101107