Evaluation of Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Potential of Essential Oil from Croton piauhiensis Müll. Arg

A large number of infections are caused by Gram-positive and Gram-negative multi-resistant bacteria worldwide, adding up to a figure of around 700,000 deaths per year. The indiscriminate uses of antibiotics, as well as their misuse, resulted in the selection of bacteria resistant to known antibiotic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current microbiology 2021-05, Vol.78 (5), p.1926-1938
Hauptverfasser: do Vale, Jean Parcelli Costa, Vasconcelos, Mayron Alves, Arruda, Francisco Vassiliepe Sousa, Firmino, Nairley Cardoso Sá, Pereira, Anna Luísa, Andrade, Alexandre Lopes, Saker-Sampaio, Silvana, Sampaio, Alexandre Holanda, Marinho, Emmanuel Silva, Teixeira, Alexandre Magno Rodrigues, Marinho, Márcia Machado, Rodrigues, Tigressa Helena Soares, Teixeira, Edson Holanda, dos Santos, Hélcio Silva
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container_end_page 1938
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1926
container_title Current microbiology
container_volume 78
creator do Vale, Jean Parcelli Costa
Vasconcelos, Mayron Alves
Arruda, Francisco Vassiliepe Sousa
Firmino, Nairley Cardoso Sá
Pereira, Anna Luísa
Andrade, Alexandre Lopes
Saker-Sampaio, Silvana
Sampaio, Alexandre Holanda
Marinho, Emmanuel Silva
Teixeira, Alexandre Magno Rodrigues
Marinho, Márcia Machado
Rodrigues, Tigressa Helena Soares
Teixeira, Edson Holanda
dos Santos, Hélcio Silva
description A large number of infections are caused by Gram-positive and Gram-negative multi-resistant bacteria worldwide, adding up to a figure of around 700,000 deaths per year. The indiscriminate uses of antibiotics, as well as their misuse, resulted in the selection of bacteria resistant to known antibiotics, for which it has little or no treatment. In this way, the strategies to combat the resistance of microorganisms are extremely important and, essential oils of Croton species have been extensively studied for this purpose. The aim of this study was to carry the evaluation of antibacterial, antibiofilm, antioxidant activities, and spectroscopic investigation of essential oil from Croton piauhiensis (EOCp). The EOCp exhibited antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with required MICs ranging from 0.15 to 5% (v/v). In addition, the MBC of the EOCp for Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and ATCC 700698, were 0.15 and 1.25%, respectively. Moreover, the EOCp significantly reduced significantly the biofilm production and the number of viable cells from the biofilm of all bacterial strains tested. The antioxidant potential of the EOCp showed EC 50 values ranging from 171.21 to 4623.83 μg/mL. The EOCp caused hemolysis (>45%) at the higher concentrations tested (1.25 to 5%), and minor hemolysis (17.6%) at a concentration of 0.07%. In addition, docking studies indicated d -limonene as a phytochemical with potential for antimicrobial activity. This study indicated that the EOCp may be a potential agent against infections caused by bacterial biofilms, and act as a protective agent against ROS and oxidative stress.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00284-021-02449-1
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Anti-Infective Agents
Antibiotics
Antimicrobial activity
Antimicrobial agents
Antioxidants
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Bacteria
Biofilms
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Croton
Essential oils
Gram-Negative Bacteria
Gram-Positive Bacteria
Hemolysis
Life Sciences
Limonene
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Microbiology
Microorganisms
Oils & fats
Oils, Volatile - pharmacology
Oxidative stress
title Evaluation of Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Potential of Essential Oil from Croton piauhiensis Müll. Arg
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