Effect of age and frailty on the efficacy and tolerability of once‐weekly selinexor, bortezomib, and dexamethasone in previously treated multiple myeloma

Elderly and frail patients with multiple myeloma (MM) are more vulnerable to the toxicity of combination therapies, often resulting in treatment modifications and suboptimal outcomes. The phase 3 BOSTON study showed that once‐weekly selinexor and bortezomib with low‐dose dexamethasone (XVd) improved...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of hematology 2021-06, Vol.96 (6), p.708-718
Hauptverfasser: Auner, Holger W., Gavriatopoulou, Maria, Delimpasi, Sosana, Simonova, Maryana, Spicka, Ivan, Pour, Ludek, Dimopoulos, Meletios A., Kriachok, Iryna, Pylypenko, Halyna, Leleu, Xavier, Doronin, Vadim, Usenko, Ganna, Hajek, Roman, Benjamin, Reuben, Dolai, Tuphan Kanti, Sinha, Dinesh Kumar, Venner, Christopher P., Garg, Mamta, Stevens, Don Ambrose, Quach, Hang, Jagannath, Sundar, Moreau, Phillipe, Levy, Moshe, Badros, Ashraf, Anderson, Larry D., Bahlis, Nizar J., Facon, Thierry, Mateos, Maria Victoria, Cavo, Michele, Chai, Yi, Arazy, Melina, Shah, Jatin, Shacham, Sharon, Kauffman, Michael G., Richardson, Paul G., Grosicki, Sebastian
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Elderly and frail patients with multiple myeloma (MM) are more vulnerable to the toxicity of combination therapies, often resulting in treatment modifications and suboptimal outcomes. The phase 3 BOSTON study showed that once‐weekly selinexor and bortezomib with low‐dose dexamethasone (XVd) improved PFS and ORR compared with standard twice‐weekly bortezomib and moderate‐dose dexamethasone (Vd) in patients with previously treated MM. This is a retrospective subgroup analysis of the multicenter, prospective, randomized BOSTON trial. Post hoc analyses were performed to compare XVd versus Vd safety and efficacy according to age and frailty status (
ISSN:0361-8609
1096-8652
DOI:10.1002/ajh.26172