LEGAL REGULATION ISSUES OF OBTAINING ORGANS AND TISSUES FOR TRANSPLANTATION

The aim: To analyze the views of scientists and practitioners on the legal regulation of organ and tissue transplantation, as well as analyze the factors that affect the activityof clinical transplantation. Materials and methods: The materials for this study were scientific publications and statistics. Methods of analysis, synthesis, observation and generalization were used in the process of this research. Conclusions: Legal professionals generally adhere to the principle of the priority of human rights over expediency, while health professionals allow the removal of the transplant from the body of the deceased without her lifetime consent. The activity of clinical transplantation is influenced by the following factors.by many different factors: detailed legal regulations; availability of a well-organized system of transplantology, specially trained teams; the existence of a presumption of consent to the removal of organs and tissuesafter death; the attitude of society to transplantology.