Pre-harvest application of chitosan and postharvest Aloe vera gel coating enhances quality of table grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv. ‘Yaghouti’) during postharvest period
•The natural ingredients of chitosan and Aloe vera gel are useful for maintaining the quality of grape.•Chitosan and Aloe were able to maintain the skin appearance by preventing the berry surface water loss.•Chitosan 3% and Aloe vera gel 33% coating extending storage life of table grape up to 15 day...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Food chemistry 2021-06, Vol.347, p.129012-129012, Article 129012 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •The natural ingredients of chitosan and Aloe vera gel are useful for maintaining the quality of grape.•Chitosan and Aloe were able to maintain the skin appearance by preventing the berry surface water loss.•Chitosan 3% and Aloe vera gel 33% coating extending storage life of table grape up to 15 days.
The present study evaluated impact of pre-harvest foliar spraying with chitosan (2.0% and 3.0%) and post-harvest Aloe vera gel (AVG) coating (25% and 33%) to determine the quality of table grape during storage. The results showed that both treatments significantly influenced the storage lifetime of this fruit. In addition, the chitosan and AVG combinations minimized the incidence of decay and reduced the weight loss more than that of chitosan, AVG and control samples. 25 days once the foliar application of chitosan 3.0% with AVG 33% coating extending the storage life of fruit up to 15 days by significantly reducing decay index, malondialdehyde, weight loss and polyphenol oxidase also, maintaining the overall quality index, firmness, antioxidant capacity, peroxidase, total phenols, anthocyanin, SSC and vitamin C. Based on the findings, these natural compound treatments could be considered as suitable alternatives to extend the marketable period of table grapes and minimize post-harvest losses. |
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ISSN: | 0308-8146 1873-7072 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129012 |