The efficacy and tolerability of tetracyclines and clindamycin plus rifampicin for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa: Results of a prospective European cohort study

Tetracyclines and clindamycin plus rifampicin combination therapy are both considered first-line therapy in current hidradenitis suppurativa guidelines. However, evidence for their efficacy is drawn from small studies, often without validated outcomes. To assess the 12-week efficacy of oral tetracyc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2021-08, Vol.85 (2), p.369-378
Hauptverfasser: van Straalen, Kelsey R., Tzellos, Thrasyvoulos, Guillem, Phillipe, Benhadou, Farida, Cuenca-Barrales, Carlos, Daxhelet, Mathilde, Daoud, Mathieu, Efthymiou, Ourania, Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos J., Jemec, Gregor B.E., Katoulis, Alexandros C., Koenig, Anke, Lazaridou, Elizabeth, Marzano, Angelo V., Matusiak, Łucas, Molina-Leyva, Alejandro, Moltrasio, Chiara, Pinter, Andreas, Potenza, Concetta, Romaní, Jorge, Saunte, Ditte M., Skroza, Nevena, Stergianou, Dimitra, Szepietowski, Jacek, Trigoni, Anastasia, Vilarrasa, Eva, van der Zee, Hessel H.
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container_title Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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creator van Straalen, Kelsey R.
Tzellos, Thrasyvoulos
Guillem, Phillipe
Benhadou, Farida
Cuenca-Barrales, Carlos
Daxhelet, Mathilde
Daoud, Mathieu
Efthymiou, Ourania
Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos J.
Jemec, Gregor B.E.
Katoulis, Alexandros C.
Koenig, Anke
Lazaridou, Elizabeth
Marzano, Angelo V.
Matusiak, Łucas
Molina-Leyva, Alejandro
Moltrasio, Chiara
Pinter, Andreas
Potenza, Concetta
Romaní, Jorge
Saunte, Ditte M.
Skroza, Nevena
Stergianou, Dimitra
Szepietowski, Jacek
Trigoni, Anastasia
Vilarrasa, Eva
van der Zee, Hessel H.
description Tetracyclines and clindamycin plus rifampicin combination therapy are both considered first-line therapy in current hidradenitis suppurativa guidelines. However, evidence for their efficacy is drawn from small studies, often without validated outcomes. To assess the 12-week efficacy of oral tetracyclines and a combination of clindamycin and rifampicin. A prospective, international cohort study performed between October 2018 and August 2019. In total, 63.6% of the included 283 patients received oral tetracyclines, and 36.4% were treated with clindamycin and rifampicin. Both groups showed a significant decrease in International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System from baseline (both P 
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However, evidence for their efficacy is drawn from small studies, often without validated outcomes. To assess the 12-week efficacy of oral tetracyclines and a combination of clindamycin and rifampicin. A prospective, international cohort study performed between October 2018 and August 2019. In total, 63.6% of the included 283 patients received oral tetracyclines, and 36.4% were treated with clindamycin and rifampicin. Both groups showed a significant decrease in International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System from baseline (both P &lt; .001). The Hidradenitis Suppurativa Clinical Response (HiSCR) was achieved in 40.1% and 48.2% of patients, respectively (P = .26). Patient characteristics or disease severity were not associated with the attainment of HiSCR or the minimal clinically important differences for the Dermatology Life Quality Index and pain. Cohort study. Respectively, 23.9% and 19.4% of patients had to be excluded from the HiSCR analysis for the tetracycline and combination therapy group because of a low abscess and nodule count at baseline. This study shows significant efficacy of both tetracycline treatment and clindamycin and rifampicin combination therapy after 12 weeks in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. 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Respectively, 23.9% and 19.4% of patients had to be excluded from the HiSCR analysis for the tetracycline and combination therapy group because of a low abscess and nodule count at baseline. This study shows significant efficacy of both tetracycline treatment and clindamycin and rifampicin combination therapy after 12 weeks in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. 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Tzellos, Thrasyvoulos ; Guillem, Phillipe ; Benhadou, Farida ; Cuenca-Barrales, Carlos ; Daxhelet, Mathilde ; Daoud, Mathieu ; Efthymiou, Ourania ; Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos J. ; Jemec, Gregor B.E. ; Katoulis, Alexandros C. ; Koenig, Anke ; Lazaridou, Elizabeth ; Marzano, Angelo V. ; Matusiak, Łucas ; Molina-Leyva, Alejandro ; Moltrasio, Chiara ; Pinter, Andreas ; Potenza, Concetta ; Romaní, Jorge ; Saunte, Ditte M. ; Skroza, Nevena ; Stergianou, Dimitra ; Szepietowski, Jacek ; Trigoni, Anastasia ; Vilarrasa, Eva ; van der Zee, Hessel H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-3204f2c008df28fecb50c78dca008b4e817ade4aceb836e79024d0613bdc5ce83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>acne inversa</topic><topic>antibiotics</topic><topic>clindamycin</topic><topic>doxycycline</topic><topic>efficacy</topic><topic>guideline</topic><topic>minocycline</topic><topic>outcome</topic><topic>rifampicin</topic><topic>tetracycline</topic><topic>therapy</topic><topic>treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van Straalen, Kelsey R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tzellos, Thrasyvoulos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillem, Phillipe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benhadou, Farida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuenca-Barrales, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daxhelet, Mathilde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daoud, Mathieu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Efthymiou, Ourania</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jemec, Gregor B.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katoulis, Alexandros C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koenig, Anke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazaridou, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marzano, Angelo V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matusiak, Łucas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molina-Leyva, Alejandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moltrasio, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinter, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Potenza, Concetta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romaní, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saunte, Ditte M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skroza, Nevena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stergianou, Dimitra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szepietowski, Jacek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trigoni, Anastasia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vilarrasa, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Zee, Hessel H.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van Straalen, Kelsey R.</au><au>Tzellos, Thrasyvoulos</au><au>Guillem, Phillipe</au><au>Benhadou, Farida</au><au>Cuenca-Barrales, Carlos</au><au>Daxhelet, Mathilde</au><au>Daoud, Mathieu</au><au>Efthymiou, Ourania</au><au>Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos J.</au><au>Jemec, Gregor B.E.</au><au>Katoulis, Alexandros C.</au><au>Koenig, Anke</au><au>Lazaridou, Elizabeth</au><au>Marzano, Angelo V.</au><au>Matusiak, Łucas</au><au>Molina-Leyva, Alejandro</au><au>Moltrasio, Chiara</au><au>Pinter, Andreas</au><au>Potenza, Concetta</au><au>Romaní, Jorge</au><au>Saunte, Ditte M.</au><au>Skroza, Nevena</au><au>Stergianou, Dimitra</au><au>Szepietowski, Jacek</au><au>Trigoni, Anastasia</au><au>Vilarrasa, Eva</au><au>van der Zee, Hessel H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The efficacy and tolerability of tetracyclines and clindamycin plus rifampicin for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa: Results of a prospective European cohort study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Acad Dermatol</addtitle><date>2021-08-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>369</spage><epage>378</epage><pages>369-378</pages><issn>0190-9622</issn><eissn>1097-6787</eissn><abstract>Tetracyclines and clindamycin plus rifampicin combination therapy are both considered first-line therapy in current hidradenitis suppurativa guidelines. 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Respectively, 23.9% and 19.4% of patients had to be excluded from the HiSCR analysis for the tetracycline and combination therapy group because of a low abscess and nodule count at baseline. This study shows significant efficacy of both tetracycline treatment and clindamycin and rifampicin combination therapy after 12 weeks in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. No significant differences in efficacy were observed between the 2 treatments, regardless of disease severity.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>33484766</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jaad.2020.12.089</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects acne inversa
antibiotics
clindamycin
doxycycline
efficacy
guideline
minocycline
outcome
rifampicin
tetracycline
therapy
treatment
title The efficacy and tolerability of tetracyclines and clindamycin plus rifampicin for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa: Results of a prospective European cohort study
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