The impact of HIV on hepatocellular cancer survival in Nigeria

Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an increasing cause of mortality in HIV‐infected individuals. We compared host and tumour characteristics between HIV‐infected and HIV‐uninfected Nigerians with HCC and examined the impact of HIV on survival. Methods This prospective observational study w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical medicine & international health 2021-03, Vol.26 (3), p.335-342
Hauptverfasser: Okeke, E., Mark Davwar, P., Mullen, B., Duguru, M., Agbaji, O., Sagay, A., Murphy, R., Hawkins, C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an increasing cause of mortality in HIV‐infected individuals. We compared host and tumour characteristics between HIV‐infected and HIV‐uninfected Nigerians with HCC and examined the impact of HIV on survival. Methods This prospective observational study was conducted at Jos University Teaching Hospital in Jos, Nigeria, among adults (>18 years) with HCC enrolled between September 2015 and September 2017 and followed until April 2019. Demographics, tumour characteristics and survival were compared between HCC subjects with and without HIV. Results 101 (10 HIV‐infected and 91 HIV‐uninfected) subjects were enrolled [male 72%; median age 48 (IQR 35–60)]. 60% HIV‐infected subjects were receiving ART; 90% had CD4 counts ≥ 200/mm3 at HCC diagnosis, and 20% had HIV RNA levels 18 ans) avec CHC inscrits entre septembre 2015 et septembre 2017 et suivis jusqu'en avril 2019. Les données démographiques, les caractéristiques tumorales et la survie ont été comparées entre les sujets CHC avec et sans VIH. Résultats 101 sujets (10 infectés par le VIH et 91 non infectés pa
ISSN:1360-2276
1365-3156
DOI:10.1111/tmi.13532