Correlation of Immunomodulatory Cytokine Expression with Histopathological Changes and Viral Antigen in a Hamster Model of Equine Herpesvirus-9 Encephalitis

A group of hamsters (n = 25) was intranasally infected with equine herpesvirus-9 (EHV-9) and mRNA transcription levels of several proinflammatory (IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-6) and anti-inflammatory (IL-4, IL-10 and TGF-β) cytokines were investigated in brain tissue using RT-qPCR. These levels were correla...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of comparative pathology 2020-10, Vol.180, p.46-54
Hauptverfasser: Abd-Ellatieff, Hoda, Anwar, Shehata, Abas, Osama, Abou-Rawash, Abdel-Rhman, Fukushi, Hiadeto, Yanai, Tokuma
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container_start_page 46
container_title Journal of comparative pathology
container_volume 180
creator Abd-Ellatieff, Hoda
Anwar, Shehata
Abas, Osama
Abou-Rawash, Abdel-Rhman
Fukushi, Hiadeto
Yanai, Tokuma
description A group of hamsters (n = 25) was intranasally infected with equine herpesvirus-9 (EHV-9) and mRNA transcription levels of several proinflammatory (IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-6) and anti-inflammatory (IL-4, IL-10 and TGF-β) cytokines were investigated in brain tissue using RT-qPCR. These levels were correlated with the severity of sequential histopathological changes and intensity of immunohistochemical labelling of virus antigen in brain. Early and progressive upregulation of all the proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines investigated (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcpa.2020.07.007
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subjects cytokines
equine herpesvirus-9
meningoencephalitis
RT-qPCR
title Correlation of Immunomodulatory Cytokine Expression with Histopathological Changes and Viral Antigen in a Hamster Model of Equine Herpesvirus-9 Encephalitis
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