Diffusion and localization of a particle in a periodic potential coupled to a dissipative environment

The phase diagram of a Hamiltonian which describes a particle moving in a periodic potential and coupled to an external heat bath has been analyzed in detail. By renormalization-group methods, it is proved that this system exhibits an unusual transition between diffusive behavior and a self-trapped...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 1985-01, Vol.54 (4), p.263-266
Hauptverfasser: Guinea, F., Hakim, V., Muramatsu, A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The phase diagram of a Hamiltonian which describes a particle moving in a periodic potential and coupled to an external heat bath has been analyzed in detail. By renormalization-group methods, it is proved that this system exhibits an unusual transition between diffusive behavior and a self-trapped phase. The dynamics along the transition line is shown to be integrable and the order parameter, the mobility, is computed exactly.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.54.263