Renal function in short‐statured children born small for gestational age and treated with growth hormone

Background Children born small for gestational age (SGA), particularly when associated with an extremely low birthweight (ELBW), have a higher risk of renal dysfunction. Growth hormone (GH) treatment is used to treat short‐statured children born SGA; however, its effects on renal function remain elusive, especially in those born SGA with ELBW. Methods Short‐statured children born SGA (N = 42) were included. Subjects were subdivided into two groups based on their birthweight: the ELBW group (N = 15) with a birthweight of