Towards biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate production from wood waste: Using volatile fatty acids as conversion medium

[Display omitted] •Dual-effect of sewage created a biotransformation of VFAs to PHA by wood waste.•A high PHA production of 2639 mg COD/L was obtained.•Uncontrolled pH and VFAs with even acids were more conducive to produce PHA.•Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria domained in the system. Production of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioresource technology 2020-03, Vol.299, p.122629-122629, Article 122629
Hauptverfasser: Li, Dongna, Yin, Fen, Ma, Xiaojun
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •Dual-effect of sewage created a biotransformation of VFAs to PHA by wood waste.•A high PHA production of 2639 mg COD/L was obtained.•Uncontrolled pH and VFAs with even acids were more conducive to produce PHA.•Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria domained in the system. Production of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) via mixed microbial consortia is a potential economic alternative responding to the current demand for functional greener materials to replace traditional petroleum-basedpolymers. The goal of this study was to synthesize PHA using volatile fatty acids (VFAs) obtained from the co-fermentation of pretreated wood waste and sewage as carbon source. High PHA yield of 0.71 g COD PHA/g COD VFAs and PHA content of 50.3 g PHA/100 g VSS were obtained at VFAs ratio (even:odd) of 88:12 after seven cycles cultivation. Even acids were more suitable for accumulating PHA as the preferred carbon source than odd acids, resulting in 3-hydroxybutyrate being the main monomer. PHA production achieved to the highest value of about 2639 mg COD/L at 1400 mg COD/L VFAs concentration. The bacterial genera displayed a highly diverse of the microbial community for the synthesis of PHA.
ISSN:0960-8524
1873-2976
DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122629