Multiscale Architecture and Superior High‐Temperature Performance of Discontinuously Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composites
Discontinuously reinforced titanium matrix composites (DRTMCs), as one of the most important metal matrix composites (MMCs), are expected to exhibit high strength, elastic modulus, high‐temperature endurability, wear resistance, isotropic property, and formability. Recent innovative research shows t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2021-02, Vol.33 (6), p.e2000688-n/a |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Discontinuously reinforced titanium matrix composites (DRTMCs), as one of the most important metal matrix composites (MMCs), are expected to exhibit high strength, elastic modulus, high‐temperature endurability, wear resistance, isotropic property, and formability. Recent innovative research shows that tailoring the reinforcement network distribution totally differently from the conventional homogeneous distribution can not only improve the strengthening effect but also resolve the dilemma of DRTMCs with poor tensile ductility. Based on the network architecture, multiscale architecture, for example, two‐scale network and laminate‐network microstructure can further inspire superior strength, creep, and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures. Herein, the most recent developments, which include the design, fabrication, microstructure, high‐temperature performance, strengthening mechanisms, and future research opportunities for DRTMCs with multiscale architecture, are captured. In this regard, the service temperature can be increased by 200 °C, and the creep rupture time by 59‐fold compared with those of conventional titanium alloys, which can meet the urgent demands of lightweight nickel‐based structural materials and potentially replace nickel base superalloys at 600–800 °C to reduce weight by 45%. In fact, multiscale architecture design strategy will also favorably open a new era in the research of extensive metallic materials for improved performances.
Discontinuously reinforced titanium matrix composites (DRTMCs), by tailoring multiscale architectures, have exposed more promising mechanical properties, including comparatively better strengthening effects, exceptional high‐temperature endurability, and, most importantly, decent tensile ductility. The most recent developments, including the design, fabrication, microstructure, high‐temperature performance, strengthening mechanisms, and future research opportunities for composites, are reviewed. |
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ISSN: | 0935-9648 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202000688 |