Constructing Charge‐Transfer Excited States Based on Frontier Molecular Orbital Engineering: Narrowband Green Electroluminescence with High Color Purity and Efficiency

The design and synthesis of organic materials with a narrow emission band in the longer wavelength region beyond 510 nm remain a great challenge. For constructing narrowband green emitters, we propose a unique molecular design strategy based on frontier molecular orbital engineering (FMOE), which ca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2020-09, Vol.59 (40), p.17442-17446
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Yincai, Li, Chenglong, Li, Zhiqiang, Wang, Qingyang, Cai, Xinliang, Wei, Jinbei, Wang, Yue
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The design and synthesis of organic materials with a narrow emission band in the longer wavelength region beyond 510 nm remain a great challenge. For constructing narrowband green emitters, we propose a unique molecular design strategy based on frontier molecular orbital engineering (FMOE), which can integrate the advantages of a twisted donor–acceptor (D‐A) structure and a multiple resonance (MR) delayed fluorescence skeleton. Attaching an auxiliary donor to a MR skeleton leads to a novel molecule with twisted D‐A and MR structure characteristics. Importantly, a remarkable red‐shift of the emission maximum and a narrowband spectrum are achieved simultaneously. The target molecule has been employed as an emitter to fabricate green organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) with Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.23, 0.69) and a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 27.0 %. A molecular design strategy based on frontier molecular orbital engineering (FMOE) has been developed for constructing narrowband green emitters. Combining the advantages of a twisted donor–acceptor structure and multiple resonance skeleton has led to an OLED that exhibits a strong narrowband green emission with CIE of (0.23, 0.69) and a maximum external quantum efficiency of 27.0 %.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.202007210