Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: pathogenesis, current staging, and radiological findings
To this date, it is a major oncological challenge to optimally diagnose, stage, and manage intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Imaging can not only diagnose and stage ICC, but it can also guide management. Hence, imaging is indispensable in the management of ICC. In this article, we review the pa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Abdominal imaging 2020-11, Vol.45 (11), p.3662-3680 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | To this date, it is a major oncological challenge to optimally diagnose, stage, and manage intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Imaging can not only diagnose and stage ICC, but it can also guide management. Hence, imaging is indispensable in the management of ICC. In this article, we review the pathology, epidemiology, genetics, clinical presentation, staging, pathology, radiology, and treatment of ICC. |
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ISSN: | 2366-004X 2366-0058 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00261-020-02559-7 |