Improving the transmission efficiency of the Cassegrain optical system for Bessel-Gaussian beams

With the improvement of the transmission efficiency, the Cassegrain antenna can be widely used in space optical communication. In this paper, the Bessel-Gaussian (BG) beam is used to avoid the central energy loss of a Cassegrain antenna system. The intensity distribution and the phase distribution o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied optics (2004) 2020-04, Vol.59 (12), p.3736-3741
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Renxuan, Yang, Huajun, Jiang, Ping, Qin, Yan, Caiyang, Weinan, Cao, Biao, Zhou, Miaofang, Mao, Shengqian
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container_end_page 3741
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3736
container_title Applied optics (2004)
container_volume 59
creator Liu, Renxuan
Yang, Huajun
Jiang, Ping
Qin, Yan
Caiyang, Weinan
Cao, Biao
Zhou, Miaofang
Mao, Shengqian
description With the improvement of the transmission efficiency, the Cassegrain antenna can be widely used in space optical communication. In this paper, the Bessel-Gaussian (BG) beam is used to avoid the central energy loss of a Cassegrain antenna system. The intensity distribution and the phase distribution of the BG beam passing through a Cassegrain antenna are theoretically derived and simulated. At a wavelength of 1550 nm, this method can theoretically improve the transmission efficiency to approach 100% under the situation in which the obscuration ratio is nonzero, and the transmission efficiency can reach more than 80% when obscuration ratio is in the range of from 0 to 0.1252 with $l=4$l=4. The effects of on-axial defocusing on the light field and the transmission efficiency are studied. The method proposed in this paper can remarkably improve the transmission efficiency of a Cassegrain antenna in a practical and uncomplicated approach.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.388121
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection; Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Antennas
Cassegrain antennas
Defocusing
Efficiency
Energy dissipation
Gaussian beams (optics)
Occultation
Optical communication
Phase distribution
Transmission efficiency
title Improving the transmission efficiency of the Cassegrain optical system for Bessel-Gaussian beams
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