Ordered Large‐Pore MesoMOFs Based on Synergistic Effects of TriBlock Polymer and Hofmeister Ion

Ordered mesoporous metal–organic frameworks (mesoMOFs) were constructed with a uniform pore size up to about 10 nm and thick microporous walls, opening up the possibility for the mass diffusion of large‐size molecules through crystalline MOFs. The synergistic effects based on triblock copolymer temp...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2020-08, Vol.59 (33), p.14124-14128
Hauptverfasser: Li, Ke, Yang, Jian, Huang, Rong, Lin, Shaoliang, Gu, Jinlou
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Ordered mesoporous metal–organic frameworks (mesoMOFs) were constructed with a uniform pore size up to about 10 nm and thick microporous walls, opening up the possibility for the mass diffusion of large‐size molecules through crystalline MOFs. The synergistic effects based on triblock copolymer templates and the Hofmeister salting‐in anions promote the nucleation of stable MOFs in aqueous phase and the in situ crystallization of MOFs around templates, rendering the generation of a microcrystal with periodically arranged large mesopores. The improved mass transfer benefiting from large‐pore channels, together with robust microporous crystalline structure, endows them as an ideal nanoreactor for the highly efficient digestion of various biogenic proteins. This strategy could set a guideline for the rational design of new ordered large‐pore mesoMOFs with a variety of compositions and functionalities and pave a way for their potential applications with biomacromolecules. Ordered mesoMOF microcrystals with a uniform mesopore size of up to 10 nm and thick microporous crystallized walls were constructed through a salt‐mediated template strategy. The structure‐directing effect of triblock copolymers and the Hofmeister effect of salting‐in ions promoted stable nucleation and in situ growth of crystallized MOF walls around surfactant micelles in the aqueous phase.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.202006124