Clinical impact of controlling nutritional status score on the prognosis of patients with diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma

The controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score is a nutritional index calculated from serum albumin and total cholesterol levels and lymphocyte counts. Its role in predicting clinical outcomes of diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has not been evaluated. In this retrospective study, data from 4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hematological oncology 2020-08, Vol.38 (3), p.309-317
Hauptverfasser: Nagata, Akihito, Kanemasa, Yusuke, Sasaki, Yuki, Nakamura, Shohei, Okuya, Toshihiro, Funasaka, Chikako, Kageyama, Akihiko, Shimoyama, Tatsu, Omuro, Yasushi
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 309
container_title Hematological oncology
container_volume 38
creator Nagata, Akihito
Kanemasa, Yusuke
Sasaki, Yuki
Nakamura, Shohei
Okuya, Toshihiro
Funasaka, Chikako
Kageyama, Akihiko
Shimoyama, Tatsu
Omuro, Yasushi
description The controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score is a nutritional index calculated from serum albumin and total cholesterol levels and lymphocyte counts. Its role in predicting clinical outcomes of diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has not been evaluated. In this retrospective study, data from 476 patients with DLBCL were analyzed. The cutoff value of the CONUT score was set as 4. CONUT score significantly stratified the overall survival (OS) and the progression‐free‐survival (PFS) (5‐year OS, 49.0% vs 83.2%, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hon.2732
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Its role in predicting clinical outcomes of diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has not been evaluated. In this retrospective study, data from 476 patients with DLBCL were analyzed. The cutoff value of the CONUT score was set as 4. CONUT score significantly stratified the overall survival (OS) and the progression‐free‐survival (PFS) (5‐year OS, 49.0% vs 83.2%, P &lt; .001; 5‐year PFS, 46.1% vs 73.1%, P &lt; .001) of the patients. Among patients at high‐intermediate or high risk, as per the National Comprehensive Cancer Network International Prognostic Index (NCCN‐IPI), 5‐year OS was lower in patients with high CONUT scores than in those with low CONUT scores (high‐intermediate risk, 51.2% vs 75.5%, P &lt; .001; high risk, 29.9% vs 63.3%, P = .007). Additionally, in patients with high CONUT scores, maintenance of relative dose intensity (RDI) of chemotherapy did not affect the 5‐year OS (RDI &gt; 80% vs RDI ≤ 80%: 59.8% vs 50.9%, P = .73). In the present study, we have demonstrated that the CONUT score is an independent prognostic factor in patients with DLBCL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-0232</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hon.2732</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32223021</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>B-cell lymphoma ; Chemotherapy ; Cholesterol ; CONUT score ; diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma ; Lymphocytes ; Lymphoma ; Medical prognosis ; Nutrition assessment ; Nutritional status ; prognostic score ; RDI ; Risk ; Serum albumin ; Survival</subject><ispartof>Hematological oncology, 2020-08, Vol.38 (3), p.309-317</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>This article is protected by copyright. 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Its role in predicting clinical outcomes of diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has not been evaluated. In this retrospective study, data from 476 patients with DLBCL were analyzed. The cutoff value of the CONUT score was set as 4. CONUT score significantly stratified the overall survival (OS) and the progression‐free‐survival (PFS) (5‐year OS, 49.0% vs 83.2%, P &lt; .001; 5‐year PFS, 46.1% vs 73.1%, P &lt; .001) of the patients. Among patients at high‐intermediate or high risk, as per the National Comprehensive Cancer Network International Prognostic Index (NCCN‐IPI), 5‐year OS was lower in patients with high CONUT scores than in those with low CONUT scores (high‐intermediate risk, 51.2% vs 75.5%, P &lt; .001; high risk, 29.9% vs 63.3%, P = .007). Additionally, in patients with high CONUT scores, maintenance of relative dose intensity (RDI) of chemotherapy did not affect the 5‐year OS (RDI &gt; 80% vs RDI ≤ 80%: 59.8% vs 50.9%, P = .73). In the present study, we have demonstrated that the CONUT score is an independent prognostic factor in patients with DLBCL.</description><subject>B-cell lymphoma</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>CONUT score</subject><subject>diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Lymphoma</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Nutrition assessment</subject><subject>Nutritional status</subject><subject>prognostic score</subject><subject>RDI</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Serum albumin</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>0278-0232</issn><issn>1099-1069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc-KFDEQh4Mo7rgKPoEEvHjpNal0T5KjDuoKi3vRc5POn5ks6aRN0ixz8xF8Rp_EjLsqCJ6Kor58VOWH0HNKLigh8PqQ4gVwBg_QhhIpO0q28iHaEOCiI8DgDD0p5YaQNiPiMTpjAMAI0A067oKPXquA_bwoXXFyWKdYcwptsMdxrdlXn2IjSlV1LbjolC1OEdeDxUtO-5iKL6eHi6rexlrwra8HbLxza7E4qLy3-O2Pb9-1DQGH47wc0qyeokdOhWKf3ddz9OX9u8-7y-7q-sPH3ZurTrNeQjcJo9zAJwmUiYEbrietqeuFmYR2hjs6cCkU5cO2tYRJCrAlWgpjmHKGsnP06s7bVv262lLH2ZfTJiratJYRmOh7KajkDX35D3qT1txOb1TPBqBiC-SvUOdUSrZuXLKfVT6OlIynOMYWx3iKo6Ev7oXrNFvzB_z9_w3o7oBbH-zxv6Lx8vrTL-FP5yeWPg</recordid><startdate>202008</startdate><enddate>202008</enddate><creator>Nagata, Akihito</creator><creator>Kanemasa, Yusuke</creator><creator>Sasaki, Yuki</creator><creator>Nakamura, Shohei</creator><creator>Okuya, Toshihiro</creator><creator>Funasaka, Chikako</creator><creator>Kageyama, Akihiko</creator><creator>Shimoyama, Tatsu</creator><creator>Omuro, Yasushi</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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subjects B-cell lymphoma
Chemotherapy
Cholesterol
CONUT score
diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma
Lymphocytes
Lymphoma
Medical prognosis
Nutrition assessment
Nutritional status
prognostic score
RDI
Risk
Serum albumin
Survival
title Clinical impact of controlling nutritional status score on the prognosis of patients with diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma
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