Continuous Generation of Quantum Light from a Single Ground-State Atom in an Optical Cavity

We show an optical wave-mixing scheme that generates quantum light by means of a single three-level atom. The atom couples to an optical cavity and two laser fields that together drive a cycling current within the atom. Weak driving in combination with strong atom-cavity coupling induces transitions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2020-03, Vol.124 (9), p.093603-093603, Article 093603
Hauptverfasser: Villas-Boas, Celso Jorge, Tolazzi, Karl Nicolas, Wang, Bo, Ianzano, Christopher, Rempe, Gerhard
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We show an optical wave-mixing scheme that generates quantum light by means of a single three-level atom. The atom couples to an optical cavity and two laser fields that together drive a cycling current within the atom. Weak driving in combination with strong atom-cavity coupling induces transitions in a harmonic ladder of dark states, accompanied by single-photon emission via a quantum Zeno effect and suppression of atomic excitation via quantum interference. For strong driving, the system can generate coherent or Schrödinger cat-like fields with frequencies distinct from those of the applied lasers.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.093603