Type-II Ising pairing in few-layer stanene
Spin-orbit coupling has proven indispensable in the realization of topological materials and, more recently, Ising pairing in two-dimensional superconductors. This pairing mechanism relies on inversion symmetry-breaking and sustains anomalously large in-plane polarizing magnetic fields whose upper l...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2020-03, Vol.367 (6485), p.1454-1457 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Spin-orbit coupling has proven indispensable in the realization of topological materials and, more recently, Ising pairing in two-dimensional superconductors. This pairing mechanism relies on inversion symmetry-breaking and sustains anomalously large in-plane polarizing magnetic fields whose upper limit is predicted to diverge at low temperatures. Here, we show that the recently discovered superconductor few-layer stanene, epitaxially strained gray tin (α-Sn), exhibits a distinct type of Ising pairing between carriers residing in bands with different orbital indices near the Γ-point. The bands are split as a result of spin-orbit locking without the participation of inversion symmetry-breaking. The in-plane upper critical field is strongly enhanced at ultralow temperature and reveals the predicted upturn. |
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ISSN: | 0036-8075 1095-9203 |
DOI: | 10.1126/science.aax3873 |