Extremely Stable Zeolites Developed via Designed Liquid-Mediated Treatment

Improving the stability of porous materials for practical applications is highly challenging. Aluminosilicate zeolites are utilized for adsorptive and catalytic applications, wherein they are sometimes exposed to high-temperature steaming conditions (∼1000 °C). As the degradation of high-silica zeol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2020-02, Vol.142 (8), p.3931-3938
Hauptverfasser: Iyoki, Kenta, Kikumasa, Kakeru, Onishi, Takako, Yonezawa, Yasuo, Chokkalingam, Anand, Yanaba, Yutaka, Matsumoto, Taiji, Osuga, Ryota, Elangovan, Shanmugam P, Kondo, Junko N, Endo, Akira, Okubo, Tatsuya, Wakihara, Toru
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Improving the stability of porous materials for practical applications is highly challenging. Aluminosilicate zeolites are utilized for adsorptive and catalytic applications, wherein they are sometimes exposed to high-temperature steaming conditions (∼1000 °C). As the degradation of high-silica zeolites originates from the defect sites in their frameworks, feasible defect-healing methods are highly demanded. Herein, we propose a method for healing defects to create extremely stable high-silica zeolites. High-silica (SiO2/Al2O3 > 240) zeolites with *BEA-, MFI-, and MOR-type topologies could be stabilized by significantly reducing the number of defect sites via a liquid-mediated treatment without using additional silylating agents. Upon exposure to extremely high temperature (900–1150 °C) steam, the stabilized zeolites retain their crystallinity and micropore volume, whereas the parent commercial zeolites degrade completely. The proposed self-defect-healing method provides new insights into the migration of species through porous bodies and significantly advances the practical applicability of zeolites in severe environments.
ISSN:0002-7863
1520-5126
DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b12709