MR findings for differentiating decidualized endometriomas from seromucinous borderline tumors of the ovary

Purpose Decidualized endometriomas (DEs) and seromucinous borderline tumors (SMBTs) exhibit similar MR findings including markedly hyperintense mural nodules within endometriotic cysts on T2-weighted images. The present study aimed to assess the efficacy of MR imaging for differentiating between DEs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Abdominal imaging 2020-06, Vol.45 (6), p.1783-1789
Hauptverfasser: Ando, Tomohiro, Kato, Hiroki, Kawaguchi, Masaya, Furui, Tatsuro, Morishige, Ken-ichirou, Hyodo, Fuminori, Matsuo, Masayuki
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Purpose Decidualized endometriomas (DEs) and seromucinous borderline tumors (SMBTs) exhibit similar MR findings including markedly hyperintense mural nodules within endometriotic cysts on T2-weighted images. The present study aimed to assess the efficacy of MR imaging for differentiating between DEs and SMBTs of the ovary. Materials and methods MR images of 8 DEs and 14 SMBTs were retrospectively assessed and compared according to pathologies. Results With regard to quantitative assessments of mural nodules, the number and signal intensity ratios (SIRs) on T1-weighted images were significantly greater in DEs than in SMBTs (11.0 ± 8.4 vs. 4.3 ± 4.1, p  
ISSN:2366-004X
2366-0058
DOI:10.1007/s00261-020-02412-x