Clinical and Economic Burden of Hospitalizations for Infective Endocarditis in the United States

To assess contemporary trends in the incidence, characteristics, and outcomes of hospital admissions for infective endocarditis (IE) in the United States. Patients ≥18 years admitted with IE between January 1, 2003, and December 31, 2016, were identified in the National Inpatient Sample. We assessed...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Mayo Clinic proceedings 2020-05, Vol.95 (5), p.858-866
Hauptverfasser:	Alkhouli, Mohamad, Alqahtani, Fahad, Alhajji, Muhammed, Berzingi, Chalak O., Sohail, M. Rizwan
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Anemia Cardiac arrhythmia Cardiovascular disease Coronary vessels Diabetes Economic aspects Endocarditis Expenditures Family income Health aspects Health care costs Hemodialysis Hospital patients Hospitals Hypertension Infective endocarditis Kidney diseases Liver cirrhosis Lung diseases Mechanical ventilation Morbidity Mortality Patients Sepsis Septic shock Stroke Surgery
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	To assess contemporary trends in the incidence, characteristics, and outcomes of hospital admissions for infective endocarditis (IE) in the United States. Patients ≥18 years admitted with IE between January 1, 2003, and December 31, 2016, were identified in the National Inpatient Sample. We assessed the annual incidence, clinical characteristics, morbidity, mortality, and cost of IE-related hospitalizations. The incidence of IE-related hospitalizations increased from 34,488 (15.9; 95% confidence interval [CI], 15.73, 16.06) per 100,000 adults) in 2003 to 54,405 (21.8; 95% CI, 21.60-21.97) per 100,000 adults) in 2016 (P
ISSN:	0025-6196 1942-5546
DOI:	10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.08.023