A study of insulator materials used in ISFET gates

Experiments with aqueous electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor structures showed that Si 3N 4 is a satisfactory insulator on silicon whereas thermally grown SiO 2 is not. The results can be explained in terms of microcrack formation in SiO 2. The breakdown voltage was found to be relatively independen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 1978-09, Vol.53 (2), p.169-173
Hauptverfasser: Cohen, R.M., Huber, R.J., Janata, J., Ure, R.W., Moss, S.D.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Experiments with aqueous electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor structures showed that Si 3N 4 is a satisfactory insulator on silicon whereas thermally grown SiO 2 is not. The results can be explained in terms of microcrack formation in SiO 2. The breakdown voltage was found to be relatively independent of the SiO 2 thickness and crack sizes were estimated to be of the order of a few tens of ångströms. No electrically significant bulk hydration effects were found to occur in either insulator in mildly acidic solutions.
ISSN:0040-6090
1879-2731
DOI:10.1016/0040-6090(78)90031-7