Inhibitory effects of Lactobacilli cocktail on HT-29 colon carcinoma cells growth and modulation of the Notch and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways

Probiotics could be considered as attractive candidates for preventing tumor growth through maintaining homeostasis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of a cocktail of five Lactobacillus species on human colorectal carcinoma cell line HT-29. The anti-proliferative and apopt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2020-02, Vol.139, p.103829-103829, Article 103829
Hauptverfasser: Ghanavati, Roya, Asadollahi, Parisa, Shapourabadi, Mina Bahrololomi, Razavi, Shabnam, Talebi, Malihe, Rohani, Mahdi
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Probiotics could be considered as attractive candidates for preventing tumor growth through maintaining homeostasis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of a cocktail of five Lactobacillus species on human colorectal carcinoma cell line HT-29. The anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects of Lactobacilli cocktail were evaluated using MTT and flow cytometry tests, respectively. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was used to analyze the expression of several genes in the Notch (notch, hes1, msi1, and numb) and Wnt/β-catenin (CTNNB1 and CCND1) pathways, following the treatment of HT-29 cells with Lactobacilli cocktail. The treatment by Lactobacilli cocktail induced a significant anti-proliferative effect and late stage apoptosis among the cancer cells (p 
ISSN:0882-4010
1096-1208
DOI:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103829