Incidence of pressure injury in an oncological intensive care unit

to investigate the incidence of pressure injury in cancer patients of an intensive care unit. A longitudinal study with 105 patients admitted to an oncological intensive care unit. The incidence rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 patient-days. Cumulative incidence was calculated bot...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 2019, Vol.72 (6), p.1490-1495
Hauptverfasser: Jomar, Rafael Tavares, Jesus, Rubens Pelágio de, Jesus, Marcos Pelágio de, Gouveia, Bárbara Rocha, Pinto, Eriane Nascimento, Pires, Ariane da Silva
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:to investigate the incidence of pressure injury in cancer patients of an intensive care unit. A longitudinal study with 105 patients admitted to an oncological intensive care unit. The incidence rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 patient-days. Cumulative incidence was calculated both globally and according to selected characteristics, and submitted to hypothesis tests. incidence rate per 100 patient-days was 1.32, and global cumulative incidence was 29.5%. A higher incidence was observed in patients with chronic diseases who had at least one episode of diarrhea, received enteral nutrition, and took vasoactive or sedative drugs for a prolonged period of time. Regarding type of tumour and antineoplastic treatments, no differences in incidence were observed. A high cumulative global incidence of pressure lesion was reported in cancer patients admitted to the intensive care unit, although tumour characteristics and antineoplastic treatments did not affect incidence.
ISSN:0034-7167
1984-0446
1984-0446
DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0356