Severe Obesity Increases Risk of Infection After Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty

The increasing prevalence of obesity has resulted in an increased number of revision total hip arthroplasties (rTHAs) performed in patients with a high body mass index (BMI). The aim of this study is to evaluate whether obesity negatively affects (1) complication rate, (2) reoperation and revision r...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of arthroplasty 2019-12, Vol.34 (12), p.3023-3029.e2
Hauptverfasser: Bongers, Joris, Smulders, Katrijn, Nijhof, Marc W.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The increasing prevalence of obesity has resulted in an increased number of revision total hip arthroplasties (rTHAs) performed in patients with a high body mass index (BMI). The aim of this study is to evaluate whether obesity negatively affects (1) complication rate, (2) reoperation and revision rate, and (3) patient-reported outcome in rTHA. In this registry-based study, we prospectively followed 444 rTHAs (cup: n = 265, stem: n = 57, both: n = 122) performed in a specialized high-volume orthopedic center between 2013 and 2015. The number of complications, and reoperation and revision surgery was registered until 5 years postoperatively. Oxford Hip Score (OHS) was evaluated preoperatively, and at 1 and 2 years postoperatively. Patients were categorized based on BMI to nonobese (
ISSN:0883-5403
1532-8406
DOI:10.1016/j.arth.2019.07.028