Physiological differences in sarcolemmal excitability between human muscles

Introduction The sarcolemmal resting membrane potential (RMP) affects muscle excitability, contractility, and force generation. However, there are limited In vivo data on the normal RMP of the human sarcolemma between muscles. We hypothesize that the in vivo RMP may differ between human muscles with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Muscle & nerve 2019-10, Vol.60 (4), p.433-436
Hauptverfasser: Lee, James H. F., Boland‐Freitas, Robert, Ng, Karl
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Boland‐Freitas, Robert
Ng, Karl
description Introduction The sarcolemmal resting membrane potential (RMP) affects muscle excitability, contractility, and force generation. However, there are limited In vivo data on the normal RMP of the human sarcolemma between muscles. We hypothesize that the in vivo RMP may differ between human muscles with different physiological roles. Methods Muscle velocity recovery cycles were recorded from a proximal antigravity muscle, the rectus femoris, and compared with paired recordings from a distal non‐antigravity muscle, the tibialis anterior, in 34 normal individuals. Results Significant differences in muscle relative refractory period (3.55 millseconds vs 3.87 milliseconds, P = .002), early supernormality (14.22% vs 10.50%, P 
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F. ; Boland‐Freitas, Robert ; Ng, Karl</creator><creatorcontrib>Lee, James H. F. ; Boland‐Freitas, Robert ; Ng, Karl</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction The sarcolemmal resting membrane potential (RMP) affects muscle excitability, contractility, and force generation. However, there are limited In vivo data on the normal RMP of the human sarcolemma between muscles. We hypothesize that the in vivo RMP may differ between human muscles with different physiological roles. Methods Muscle velocity recovery cycles were recorded from a proximal antigravity muscle, the rectus femoris, and compared with paired recordings from a distal non‐antigravity muscle, the tibialis anterior, in 34 normal individuals. Results Significant differences in muscle relative refractory period (3.55 millseconds vs 3.87 milliseconds, P = .002), early supernormality (14.22% vs 10.50%, P &lt; .0001), and late supernormality (5.43% vs 3.50%, P &lt; .0001) were observed. Discussion The results strongly suggest a less negative RMP in tibialis anterior vs rectus femoris and attest to intermuscle differences in normal excitability and physiology. This novel finding employing an in vivo methodology highlights the need for muscle‐specific normative data in future studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-639X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mus.26645</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31330047</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antigravity ; Excitability ; Female ; Humans ; In vivo methods and tests ; Male ; Membrane potential ; Membrane Potentials - physiology ; Middle Aged ; Muscle contraction ; muscle fiber type ; muscle velocity recovery cycles ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; Muscles ; Physiology ; Quadriceps Muscle - physiology ; Recovery (Medical) ; Reference Values ; Refractory period ; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological - physiology ; resting membrane potential ; Sarcolemma ; Sarcolemma - physiology ; Skeletal muscle ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Muscle &amp; nerve, 2019-10, Vol.60 (4), p.433-436</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3535-65242fd55315b3cba8f79c5cac4270a596f53ef9021a37b597e1f51792a7eb433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3535-65242fd55315b3cba8f79c5cac4270a596f53ef9021a37b597e1f51792a7eb433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmus.26645$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmus.26645$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31330047$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, James H. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boland‐Freitas, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Karl</creatorcontrib><title>Physiological differences in sarcolemmal excitability between human muscles</title><title>Muscle &amp; nerve</title><addtitle>Muscle Nerve</addtitle><description>Introduction The sarcolemmal resting membrane potential (RMP) affects muscle excitability, contractility, and force generation. However, there are limited In vivo data on the normal RMP of the human sarcolemma between muscles. We hypothesize that the in vivo RMP may differ between human muscles with different physiological roles. Methods Muscle velocity recovery cycles were recorded from a proximal antigravity muscle, the rectus femoris, and compared with paired recordings from a distal non‐antigravity muscle, the tibialis anterior, in 34 normal individuals. Results Significant differences in muscle relative refractory period (3.55 millseconds vs 3.87 milliseconds, P = .002), early supernormality (14.22% vs 10.50%, P &lt; .0001), and late supernormality (5.43% vs 3.50%, P &lt; .0001) were observed. Discussion The results strongly suggest a less negative RMP in tibialis anterior vs rectus femoris and attest to intermuscle differences in normal excitability and physiology. 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F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boland‐Freitas, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Karl</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Muscle &amp; nerve</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, James H. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antigravity
Excitability
Female
Humans
In vivo methods and tests
Male
Membrane potential
Membrane Potentials - physiology
Middle Aged
Muscle contraction
muscle fiber type
muscle velocity recovery cycles
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Muscles
Physiology
Quadriceps Muscle - physiology
Recovery (Medical)
Reference Values
Refractory period
Refractory Period, Electrophysiological - physiology
resting membrane potential
Sarcolemma
Sarcolemma - physiology
Skeletal muscle
Young Adult
title Physiological differences in sarcolemmal excitability between human muscles
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