Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Summary on Management

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has multiple causes and is characterized by acute lung inflammation and increased pulmonary vascular permeability, leading to hypoxemic respiratory failure and bilateral pulmonary radiographic opacities. The acute respiratory distress syndrome is associ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Intensive Care Medicine 2020-08, Vol.35 (8), p.723-737
Hauptverfasser: Kaku, Shawn, Nguyen, Christopher D., Htet, Natalie N., Tutera, Dominic, Barr, Juliana, Paintal, Harman S., Kuschner, Ware G.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has multiple causes and is characterized by acute lung inflammation and increased pulmonary vascular permeability, leading to hypoxemic respiratory failure and bilateral pulmonary radiographic opacities. The acute respiratory distress syndrome is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, and effective treatment strategies are limited. This review presents the current state of the literature regarding the etiology, pathogenesis, and management strategies for ARDS.
ISSN:0885-0666
1525-1489
DOI:10.1177/0885066619855021