Helical Hinge Majorana Modes in Iron-Based Superconductors
Motivated by recent experiments on FeTe_{1-x}Se_{x}, we construct an explicit minimal model of an iron-based superconductor with band inversion at the Z point and nontopological bulk s_{±} pairing. While there has been considerable interest in Majorana zero modes localized at vortices in such system...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2019-05, Vol.122 (18), p.187001-187001, Article 187001 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Motivated by recent experiments on FeTe_{1-x}Se_{x}, we construct an explicit minimal model of an iron-based superconductor with band inversion at the Z point and nontopological bulk s_{±} pairing. While there has been considerable interest in Majorana zero modes localized at vortices in such systems, we find that our model-without any vortices-intrinsically supports 1D helical Majorana modes localized at the hinges between (001) and (100) or (010) surfaces, suggesting that this is a viable platform for observing "higher-order" topological superconductivity. We provide a general theory for these hinge modes and discuss their stability and experimental manifestation. Our work indicates the possible experimental observability of hinge Majorana modes in iron-based topological superconductors. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.187001 |