Cardiorespiratory fitness and incident lung and colorectal cancer in men and women: Results from the Henry Ford Exercise Testing (FIT) cohort

Cardiorespiratory fitness and incident lung and colorectal cancer in men and women: Results from the Henry Ford Exercise Testing (FIT) cohort

Background To the authors’ knowledge, the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and lung and colorectal cancer outcomes is not well established. Methods A retrospective cohort study was performed of 49,143 consecutive patients who underwent clinician‐referred exercise stress testing f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 2019-08, Vol.125 (15), p.2594-2601
Hauptverfasser: Marshall, Catherine Handy, Al‐Mallah, Mouaz H., Dardari, Zeina, Brawner, Clinton A., Lamerato, Lois E., Keteyian, Steven J., Ehrman, Jonathan K., Visvanathan, Kala, Blaha, Michael J.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Age
Aged
Aspirin
Body mass
Body mass index
Body size
cancer risk
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Cardiorespiratory Fitness - physiology
Cohort Studies
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - etiology
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Diabetes mellitus
Exercise Test - methods
Female
Health risk assessment
Health risks
Humans
Incidence
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - etiology
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Male
Men
Middle Aged
Mortality
Oncology
Physical fitness
Retrospective Studies
Risk
Risk Factors
Smoking
Statistical models
Women
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Zusammenfassung:Background To the authors’ knowledge, the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and lung and colorectal cancer outcomes is not well established. Methods A retrospective cohort study was performed of 49,143 consecutive patients who underwent clinician‐referred exercise stress testing from 1991 through 2009. The patients ranged in age from 40 to 70 years, were without cancer, and were treated within the Henry Ford Health System in Detroit, Michigan. CRF, measured in metabolic equivalents of task (METs), was categorized as
ISSN:0008-543X
1097-0142
1097-0142
DOI:10.1002/cncr.32085