Effect of Flash Glucose Monitoring Technology on Glycemic Control and Treatment Satisfaction in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
To assess treatment satisfaction and the effectiveness of a flash glucose monitoring (FGM) system in patients with type 2 diabetes using insulin. A total of 101 patients with type 2 diabetes on multiple daily insulin injections (MDI) for at least 1 year were assigned randomly to the FGM intervention...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Diabetes care 2019-07, Vol.42 (7), p.1178-1184 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | To assess treatment satisfaction and the effectiveness of a flash glucose monitoring (FGM) system in patients with type 2 diabetes using insulin.
A total of 101 patients with type 2 diabetes on multiple daily insulin injections (MDI) for at least 1 year were assigned randomly to the FGM intervention (
= 53) or the standard care (control) group (
= 48) and followed for 10 weeks. Both groups were instructed to adjust their insulin doses in face-to-face and telephone visits. Satisfaction with treatment, quality of life, comfort using FGM, HbA
, and frequency of hypoglycemic events were evaluated.
The intervention group found treatment significantly more flexible (
= 0.019) and would recommend it to their counterparts (
= 0.023). Satisfaction using the FGM system was high. The changes in HbA
were -0.82% (9 mmol/mol) vs. -0.33% (3.6 mmol/mol) in the intervention and control group, respectively (
= 0.005); in nonprespecified post hoc analysis, 68.6% of the patients in the intervention group had their HbA
reduced by ≥0.5% (5.5 mmol/mol) compared with 30.2% in the control group (
< 0.001), and 39.2% had their HbA
reduced by ≥1.0% (10.9 mmol/mol) vs. 18.6% in the control group (
= 0.0023) without an increased frequency of hypoglycemia.
FGM tends to improve treatment satisfaction and may lead to amelioration of glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes on MDI without increasing the frequency of hypoglycemia. |
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ISSN: | 0149-5992 1935-5548 |
DOI: | 10.2337/dc18-0166 |