Bioactive films of arrowroot starch and blackberry pulp: Physical, mechanical and barrier properties and stability to pH and sterilization
•Pulp blackberry acted as plasticizer, improving elongation.•There was darkening of the films with blackberry pulp after their sterilization.•The arrowroot starch promoted formation of an organized and dense network.•The surface of films with blackberry pulp was rough compared to the control film.•T...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Food chemistry 2019-03, Vol.275, p.417-425 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
Zusammenfassung: | •Pulp blackberry acted as plasticizer, improving elongation.•There was darkening of the films with blackberry pulp after their sterilization.•The arrowroot starch promoted formation of an organized and dense network.•The surface of films with blackberry pulp was rough compared to the control film.•The blackberry pulp changed color and physicochemical properties of the film.
The influence of the incorporation of blackberry pulp on properties of arrowroot starch films has been studied. The blackberry pulp transferred bioactive compounds, antioxidant capacity and color to arrowroot starch films. Increasing the concentration of blackberry pulp (from 0 to 40%, mass/mass of dry starch) in the film resulted in increased thickness (from 0.065 to 0.133 mm), increased elongation (from 3.18 to 13.59%), decreased tensile strength (from 22.71 to 3.97 MPa), increased water vapor permeability (from 3.62 to 4.60 g.mm/m2.day.kPa) and solubility in water (from 14.18 to 25.46%). The films were stable to different media, maintaining the same initial diameter dimensions after immersion in acidic, neutral and alkaline solutions, but their color intensity was reduced, probably due to the release of anthocyanins to the solutions. The films with blackberry pulp presented darkness after sterilization process. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 0308-8146 1873-7072 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.054 |