Plasma catalytic oxidation of toluene over double perovskite-type oxide via packed-bed DBD
Various perovskite-type catalysts including La 2 CoMnO 6 , LaCoO 3 , and LaMnO 3 are first evaluated for the activities toward C 7 H 8 removal. Experimental results indicate that double-type La 2 CoMnO 6 shows better activity if compared with single perovskites due to high lattice oxygen content and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2019-05, Vol.26 (13), p.12948-12962 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Various perovskite-type catalysts including La
2
CoMnO
6
, LaCoO
3
, and LaMnO
3
are first evaluated for the activities toward C
7
H
8
removal. Experimental results indicate that double-type La
2
CoMnO
6
shows better activity if compared with single perovskites due to high lattice oxygen content and good reducibility. Subsequently, perovskite catalysts are combined with plasma (NTP) to form in-plasma catalysis (IPC) and post-plasma catalysis (PPC) systems. The results indicate that IPC systems have better higher performance than that of NTP-alone and PPC. Especially, high C
7
H
8
conversion (100%) and mineralization efficiency (96.8%) can be achieved with the applied voltage of 18 kV and temperature of 120 °C when La
2
CoMnO
6
is integrated with NTP to form IPC system. Also, it owns the highest energy efficiency (0.14 g/kWh). It is concluded that IPC performance for C
7
H
8
removal is closely related with the properties of catalyst surface. In addition, the kinetics of IPC systems are investigated by a simplified model, and the result indicates that IPC with La
2
CoMnO
6
as catalyst has a higher overall energy constant. This study reveals that double-type La
2
CoMnO
6
is of higher activity than single perovskites for C
7
H
8
removal, and demonstrates that double-type La
2
CoMnO
6
is of high potential to form plasma catalysis system for VOCs removal. |
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ISSN: | 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-019-04714-0 |