Extending Rotational Coherence of Interacting Polar Molecules in a Spin-Decoupled Magic Trap
Superpositions of rotational states in polar molecules induce strong, long-range dipolar interactions. Here we extend the rotational coherence by nearly 1 order of magnitude to 8.7(6) ms in a dilute gas of polar ^{23}Na^{40}K molecules in an optical trap. We demonstrate spin-decoupled magic trapping...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2018-12, Vol.121 (25), p.253401-253401, Article 253401 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Superpositions of rotational states in polar molecules induce strong, long-range dipolar interactions. Here we extend the rotational coherence by nearly 1 order of magnitude to 8.7(6) ms in a dilute gas of polar ^{23}Na^{40}K molecules in an optical trap. We demonstrate spin-decoupled magic trapping, which cancels first-order and reduces second-order differential light shifts. The latter is achieved with a dc electric field that decouples nuclear spin, rotation, and trapping light field. We observe density-dependent coherence times, which can be explained by dipolar interactions in the bulk gas. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.253401 |