Nonconvulsive Seizure Detection by Reduced-Lead Electroencephalography in Children with Altered Mental Status in the Emergency Department

To evaluate the proportion of children presenting to the emergency department (ED) with altered mental status who demonstrate nonconvulsive seizures on reduced-lead electroencephalography (EEG), and to further investigate the characteristics, treatment, and outcomes in these patients compared with p...

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Veröffentlicht in:	The Journal of pediatrics 2019-04, Vol.207, p.213-219.e3
Hauptverfasser:	Yamaguchi, Hiroshi, Nagase, Hiroaki, Nishiyama, Masahiro, Tokumoto, Shoichi, Ishida, Yusuke, Tomioka, Kazumi, Tanaka, Tsukasa, Fujita, Kyoko, Toyoshima, Daisaku, Nishimura, Noriyuki, Kurosawa, Hiroshi, Nozu, Kandai, Maruyama, Azusa, Tanaka, Ryojiro, Iijima, Kazumoto
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Child, Preschool children electroencephalogram Electroencephalography - methods emergency room epilepsy Epilepsy, Generalized - diagnosis Epilepsy, Generalized - epidemiology Epilepsy, Generalized - physiopathology Follow-Up Studies Humans Incidence Infant intensive care unit Intensive Care Units, Pediatric - statistics & numerical data Japan - epidemiology Mental Health Mental Status Schedule pediatrics Retrospective Studies seizure status epilepticus Survival Rate - trends
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	To evaluate the proportion of children presenting to the emergency department (ED) with altered mental status who demonstrate nonconvulsive seizures on reduced-lead electroencephalography (EEG), and to further investigate the characteristics, treatment, and outcomes in these patients compared with patients without nonconvulsive seizures. In this retrospective cohort study, we reviewed the database and medical records of pediatric patients (aged
ISSN:	0022-3476 1097-6833
DOI:	10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.11.019