Phosphorus requirement of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L) based on growth and mineralization

The effect of diets supplemented with varied levels of inorganic phosphorus (P) (NaH₂PO₄) on the growth, body composition, nutrient digestibility and mineralization in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L) was evaluated to determine the optimum P requirements. The six diets used were DPO, as the basal die...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aquaculture research 2010-02, Vol.41 (3), p.401-410
Hauptverfasser: Nwanna, L.C, Kühlwein, H, Schwarz, F.J
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The effect of diets supplemented with varied levels of inorganic phosphorus (P) (NaH₂PO₄) on the growth, body composition, nutrient digestibility and mineralization in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L) was evaluated to determine the optimum P requirements. The six diets used were DPO, as the basal diet with a total P content of 1.30 g kg⁻¹, and DP1, DP2, DP3, DP4 and DP5, which contained 4.10, 6.70, 11.6, 14.9 and 23.4 g P kg⁻¹ respectively. Weight gain, SGR, apparent digestibility coefficient of organic matter and P, whole body ash, P, Ca and Mg increased significantly with increasing dietary P levels while dry matter (DM), fat and Zn content decreased. Feed conversion ratio was the poorest (P
ISSN:1355-557X
1365-2109
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02221.x