Risk factors for cardiac rupture complicating myocardial infarction: a PRISMA meta-analysis and systematic review

Risk factors for cardiac rupture complicating myocardial infarction: a PRISMA meta-analysis and systematic review

Cardiac rupture (CR) is a complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) that is associated with a high mortality rate. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for CR in patients with AMI. Medline, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Google Scholar databases were searched for relevant literature publishe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of investigative medicine 2019-04, Vol.67 (4), p.720-728
Hauptverfasser: Hao, Wen, Lu, Shangxin, Guo, Ruifeng, Fan, Jingyao, Zhen, Lei, Nie, Shaoping
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Atherosclerosis
Bias
Blood pressure
Clinical medicine
Coronary vessels
Diabetes
Electrocardiography
Family medical history
Heart attacks
Hypertension
Intervention
Medical prognosis
Meta-analysis
Mortality
Risk factors
Studies
Systematic review
Veins & arteries
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Cardiac rupture (CR) is a complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) that is associated with a high mortality rate. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for CR in patients with AMI. Medline, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Google Scholar databases were searched for relevant literature published through September 16, 2018. Eligible studies included patients with AMI and compared factors between patients with and without CR. Sixteen studies were identified and included in the meta-analysis. Results revealed that female gender (pooled OR=2.72, 95% CI 2.04 to 3.63, p
ISSN:1081-5589
1708-8267
DOI:10.1136/jim-2018-000841