Enantioselective C(sp3)–H Amidation of Thioamides Catalyzed by a CobaltIII/Chiral Carboxylic Acid Hybrid System

Recent advances in CpxMIII catalysis (M=Co, Rh, Ir) have enabled a variety of enantioselective C(sp2)−H functionalization reactions, but enantioselective C(sp3)−H functionalization is still largely unexplored. We describe an asymmetric C(sp3)−H amidation of thioamides using an achiral CoIII/chiral c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2019-01, Vol.58 (4), p.1153-1157
Hauptverfasser: Fukagawa, Seiya, Kato, Yoshimi, Tanaka, Ryo, Kojima, Masahiro, Yoshino, Tatsuhiko, Matsunaga, Shigeki
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Recent advances in CpxMIII catalysis (M=Co, Rh, Ir) have enabled a variety of enantioselective C(sp2)−H functionalization reactions, but enantioselective C(sp3)−H functionalization is still largely unexplored. We describe an asymmetric C(sp3)−H amidation of thioamides using an achiral CoIII/chiral carboxylic acid hybrid catalytic system, which provides easy and straightforward access to chiral β‐amino thiocarbonyl and β‐amino carbonyl building blocks with a quaternary carbon stereocenter. We go together: Thioamide‐directed C(sp3)−H amidation using dioxazolones was achieved with good enantioselectivity through the hybridization of a readily available cobalt catalyst and a chiral amino acid derivative. This method provides a straightforward route to chiral β‐amino carbonyl building blocks. Irreversible and enantioselective cleavage of the C(sp3)−H bond was achieved through chiral‐carboxylate‐assisted concerted metalation–deprotonation.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.201812215