Normal pancreatic volume in adults is influenced by visceral fat, vertebral body width and age

Objectives The aim was to describe the pancreatic volume (PV) in a cohort of subjects with no prior history of pancreatic disease, and to explore the relationship between PV and conventional two-point measurements of the pancreas. Associations between PV, gender, age, abdominal body composition, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Abdominal imaging 2019-03, Vol.44 (3), p.958-966
Hauptverfasser: Kipp, Johannes Peter, Olesen, Søren Schou, Mark, Esben Bolvig, Frederiksen, Lida Changiziyan, Drewes, Asbjørn Mohr, Frøkjær, Jens Brøndum
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container_end_page 966
container_issue 3
container_start_page 958
container_title Abdominal imaging
container_volume 44
creator Kipp, Johannes Peter
Olesen, Søren Schou
Mark, Esben Bolvig
Frederiksen, Lida Changiziyan
Drewes, Asbjørn Mohr
Frøkjær, Jens Brøndum
description Objectives The aim was to describe the pancreatic volume (PV) in a cohort of subjects with no prior history of pancreatic disease, and to explore the relationship between PV and conventional two-point measurements of the pancreas. Associations between PV, gender, age, abdominal body composition, and human height were explored as well. Methods CT scans from 204 trauma patients (20–80 years, 100 males) were evaluated. PV was measured with semi-automatic segmentation. Standardized two-point measurements of the pancreas were obtained together with L1 vertebral body size (a proxy for human height) and abdominal body composition. Associations between PV and the other parameters were explored using uni- and multivariate linear regression. Results The mean PV was 77.9 ± 21.7(SD) cm 3 with an interindividual variability from 18.8 to 139.8 cm 3 . The transversal diameter of the pancreatic head showed the strongest correlation to PV ( r  = 0.500, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00261-018-1793-8
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Associations between PV, gender, age, abdominal body composition, and human height were explored as well. Methods CT scans from 204 trauma patients (20–80 years, 100 males) were evaluated. PV was measured with semi-automatic segmentation. Standardized two-point measurements of the pancreas were obtained together with L1 vertebral body size (a proxy for human height) and abdominal body composition. Associations between PV and the other parameters were explored using uni- and multivariate linear regression. Results The mean PV was 77.9 ± 21.7(SD) cm 3 with an interindividual variability from 18.8 to 139.8 cm 3 . The transversal diameter of the pancreatic head showed the strongest correlation to PV ( r  = 0.500, p  &lt; 0.001). Age, width of the L1 vertebral body, and visceral fat cross-sectional area were all independently associated with PV (all p  &lt; 0.001), while no independent association was seen for gender ( p  = 0.441). Conclusions The pancreatic volume is subject to a large interindividual variability and is associated with age, human height and body composition, while gender had no independent influence on the pancreatic volume. Thus, future studies using PV as an outcome parameter should be evaluated in the context of anthropometric profiles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2366-004X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2366-0058</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00261-018-1793-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30298430</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Age ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anthropometry ; Body Composition ; Body height ; Body size ; Computed tomography ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gender ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Imaging ; Intra-Abdominal Fat - anatomy &amp; histology ; Male ; Males ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Organ Size ; Pancreas ; Pancreas - anatomy &amp; histology ; Parameters ; Radiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Segmentation ; Sex Factors ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Trauma ; Variability ; Vertebrae ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Abdominal imaging, 2019-03, Vol.44 (3), p.958-966</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Abdominal Radiology is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-dc8245d2f12f6463bab72960ae3d4d6963d66bb8439371e4cf1e7f02cb1c37713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-dc8245d2f12f6463bab72960ae3d4d6963d66bb8439371e4cf1e7f02cb1c37713</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8722-0070</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00261-018-1793-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00261-018-1793-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30298430$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kipp, Johannes Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olesen, Søren Schou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mark, Esben Bolvig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frederiksen, Lida Changiziyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drewes, Asbjørn Mohr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frøkjær, Jens Brøndum</creatorcontrib><title>Normal pancreatic volume in adults is influenced by visceral fat, vertebral body width and age</title><title>Abdominal imaging</title><addtitle>Abdom Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Abdom Radiol (NY)</addtitle><description>Objectives The aim was to describe the pancreatic volume (PV) in a cohort of subjects with no prior history of pancreatic disease, and to explore the relationship between PV and conventional two-point measurements of the pancreas. Associations between PV, gender, age, abdominal body composition, and human height were explored as well. Methods CT scans from 204 trauma patients (20–80 years, 100 males) were evaluated. PV was measured with semi-automatic segmentation. Standardized two-point measurements of the pancreas were obtained together with L1 vertebral body size (a proxy for human height) and abdominal body composition. Associations between PV and the other parameters were explored using uni- and multivariate linear regression. Results The mean PV was 77.9 ± 21.7(SD) cm 3 with an interindividual variability from 18.8 to 139.8 cm 3 . The transversal diameter of the pancreatic head showed the strongest correlation to PV ( r  = 0.500, p  &lt; 0.001). Age, width of the L1 vertebral body, and visceral fat cross-sectional area were all independently associated with PV (all p  &lt; 0.001), while no independent association was seen for gender ( p  = 0.441). Conclusions The pancreatic volume is subject to a large interindividual variability and is associated with age, human height and body composition, while gender had no independent influence on the pancreatic volume. Thus, future studies using PV as an outcome parameter should be evaluated in the context of anthropometric profiles.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body height</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Intra-Abdominal Fat - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Organ Size</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Pancreas - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Segmentation</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>Variability</subject><subject>Vertebrae</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>2366-004X</issn><issn>2366-0058</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1LHTEUxUOxVHn6B3RTAt246NR7k5nMzFLEqiB1U8FVQz7u2JH5eE1mXnn_vRmfVRCEwE24v3NyOIx9RviOAOVJBBAKM8Aqw7KWWfWBHQipVAZQVHsv9_xunx3F-AAAqApEUXxi-xJEXeUSDtjvn2PoTcfXZnCBzNQ6vhm7uSfeDtz4uZsib9MZmm6mwZHndss3bXQUkqox0ze-oTCRXZ529Fv-r_XTH24Gz809HbKPjekiHT3PFbv9cf7r7DK7vrm4Oju9zpwsxZR5V4m88KJB0ahcSWtsKWoFhqTPvaqV9EpZmyLXskTKXYNUNiCcxWRQolyx453vOox_Z4qT7peMXWcGGueoBWKZtAqrhH59gz6McxhSuicKpKhUkSjcUS6MMQZq9Dq0vQlbjaCX_vWuf53610v_enH-8uw82578i-J_2wkQOyCm1XBP4fXr910fAWECjuQ</recordid><startdate>20190301</startdate><enddate>20190301</enddate><creator>Kipp, Johannes Peter</creator><creator>Olesen, Søren Schou</creator><creator>Mark, Esben Bolvig</creator><creator>Frederiksen, Lida Changiziyan</creator><creator>Drewes, Asbjørn Mohr</creator><creator>Frøkjær, Jens Brøndum</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K7-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8722-0070</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190301</creationdate><title>Normal pancreatic volume in adults is influenced by visceral fat, vertebral body width and age</title><author>Kipp, Johannes Peter ; 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Associations between PV, gender, age, abdominal body composition, and human height were explored as well. Methods CT scans from 204 trauma patients (20–80 years, 100 males) were evaluated. PV was measured with semi-automatic segmentation. Standardized two-point measurements of the pancreas were obtained together with L1 vertebral body size (a proxy for human height) and abdominal body composition. Associations between PV and the other parameters were explored using uni- and multivariate linear regression. Results The mean PV was 77.9 ± 21.7(SD) cm 3 with an interindividual variability from 18.8 to 139.8 cm 3 . The transversal diameter of the pancreatic head showed the strongest correlation to PV ( r  = 0.500, p  &lt; 0.001). Age, width of the L1 vertebral body, and visceral fat cross-sectional area were all independently associated with PV (all p  &lt; 0.001), while no independent association was seen for gender ( p  = 0.441). Conclusions The pancreatic volume is subject to a large interindividual variability and is associated with age, human height and body composition, while gender had no independent influence on the pancreatic volume. Thus, future studies using PV as an outcome parameter should be evaluated in the context of anthropometric profiles.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>30298430</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00261-018-1793-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8722-0070</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Adults
Age
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anthropometry
Body Composition
Body height
Body size
Computed tomography
Female
Gastroenterology
Gender
Hepatology
Humans
Imaging
Intra-Abdominal Fat - anatomy & histology
Male
Males
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Organ Size
Pancreas
Pancreas - anatomy & histology
Parameters
Radiology
Retrospective Studies
Segmentation
Sex Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Trauma
Variability
Vertebrae
Young Adult
title Normal pancreatic volume in adults is influenced by visceral fat, vertebral body width and age
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