Effect of a 12-week mixed power training on physical function in dynapenic-obese older men: does severity of dynapenia matter?

Introduction Mobility disability affects nearly 15% of people aged 65 or over worldwide. Excess weight or obesity (OB), along with an accentuated loss of muscle strength (dynapenia), is recognized to be one of the most common risk factors for mobility impairment among the elderly. Objective To inves...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aging clinical and experimental research 2019-07, Vol.31 (7), p.977-984
Hauptverfasser: Carvalho, Livia P., Pion, Charlotte H., El Hajj Boutros, Guy, Gaudreau, Pierrette, Chevalier, Stéphanie, Bélanger, Marc, Morais, José A., Aubertin-Leheudre, Mylène
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Introduction Mobility disability affects nearly 15% of people aged 65 or over worldwide. Excess weight or obesity (OB), along with an accentuated loss of muscle strength (dynapenia), is recognized to be one of the most common risk factors for mobility impairment among the elderly. Objective To investigate the effect of a 12-week mixed power training (MPT high-velocity resistance training mixed with functional exercises) on physical function in obese older men exhibiting different severities of dynapenia. Methods Community-dwelling older men (69 ± 6 years) were assigned to the study if they were considered obese (OB, fat mass ≥ 25% body weight, BW) and to one of the two groups according to severity of dynapenia [(handgrip strength—HS)/BW]: type 1(OB-DY1) or type 2(OB-DY2),
ISSN:1720-8319
1594-0667
1720-8319
DOI:10.1007/s40520-018-1048-0