Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of Parkinson’s disease in the elderly population: a meta-analysis

Purpose Several studies have explored the impact of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and the risk of Parkinson disease (PD). However, the extent to which NSAIDs may increase or decrease the risk of PD remains unresolved. We, therefore, performed a meta-analysis of relevant studies to q...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical pharmacology 2019-01, Vol.75 (1), p.99-108
Hauptverfasser: Poly, Tahmina Nasrin, Islam, Md. Mohaimenul (Rubel), Yang, Hsuan-Chia, Li, Yu-Chuan Jack
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container_title European journal of clinical pharmacology
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creator Poly, Tahmina Nasrin
Islam, Md. Mohaimenul (Rubel)
Yang, Hsuan-Chia
Li, Yu-Chuan Jack
description Purpose Several studies have explored the impact of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and the risk of Parkinson disease (PD). However, the extent to which NSAIDs may increase or decrease the risk of PD remains unresolved. We, therefore, performed a meta-analysis of relevant studies to quantify the magnitude of the association between NSAID use and PD risk in the elderly population. Methods The electronic databases such as PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were used to search the relevant articles published between January 1990 and December 2017. Large ( n  ≥ 1000) observational design studies with a follow-up at least 1 year were considered. Two authors independently extracted information from the included studies. Random effect model was used to calculate risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence interval (Cl). Results A total of 17 studies with 2,498,258 participants and nearly 14,713 PD patients were included in the final analysis. The overall pooled RR of PD was 0.95 (95%CI 0.860–1.048) with significant heterogeneity ( I 2  = 63.093, Q  = 43.352, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00228-018-2561-y
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Mohaimenul (Rubel) ; Yang, Hsuan-Chia ; Li, Yu-Chuan Jack</creator><creatorcontrib>Poly, Tahmina Nasrin ; Islam, Md. Mohaimenul (Rubel) ; Yang, Hsuan-Chia ; Li, Yu-Chuan Jack</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose Several studies have explored the impact of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and the risk of Parkinson disease (PD). However, the extent to which NSAIDs may increase or decrease the risk of PD remains unresolved. We, therefore, performed a meta-analysis of relevant studies to quantify the magnitude of the association between NSAID use and PD risk in the elderly population. Methods The electronic databases such as PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were used to search the relevant articles published between January 1990 and December 2017. Large ( n  ≥ 1000) observational design studies with a follow-up at least 1 year were considered. Two authors independently extracted information from the included studies. Random effect model was used to calculate risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence interval (Cl). Results A total of 17 studies with 2,498,258 participants and nearly 14,713 PD patients were included in the final analysis. The overall pooled RR of PD was 0.95 (95%CI 0.860–1.048) with significant heterogeneity ( I 2  = 63.093, Q  = 43.352, p  &lt; 0.0001). In the subgroup analysis, the overall pooled RR of PD was 0.90 (95%CI 0.738–1.109), 0.96 (95%CI 0.882–1.055), and 0.99 (95%CI 0.841–0.982) from the studies of North America, Europe, and Asia. Additionally, long-term use, study design, individual NSAID use, and risk of PD were also evaluated. Conclusion Despite the neuroprotective potential of NSAIDs demonstrated in some experimental studies, our findings suggest that there is no association between NSAIDs and the risk of Parkinson disease at the population level. Until further evidence is established, clinicians need to be vigilant ensuring that the use of NSAIDs remains restricted to their approved anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-6970</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1041</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00228-018-2561-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30280208</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aged ; Analgesics ; Anti-inflammatory agents ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - administration &amp; dosage ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Geriatrics ; Health risks ; Heterogeneity ; Humans ; Inflammation ; Meta-analysis ; Movement disorders ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Neuroprotection ; Neuroprotective Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology ; Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ; Observational studies ; Older people ; Parkinson Disease - epidemiology ; Parkinson's disease ; Pharmacoepidemiology and Prescription ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Risk</subject><ispartof>European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019-01, Vol.75 (1), p.99-108</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-fd67d4efeb514e87bb1f02c812f5ab783e19aef6b880be238f99ca93b441d5183</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-fd67d4efeb514e87bb1f02c812f5ab783e19aef6b880be238f99ca93b441d5183</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6026-2748</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00228-018-2561-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00228-018-2561-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30280208$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Poly, Tahmina Nasrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Md. Mohaimenul (Rubel)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Hsuan-Chia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yu-Chuan Jack</creatorcontrib><title>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of Parkinson’s disease in the elderly population: a meta-analysis</title><title>European journal of clinical pharmacology</title><addtitle>Eur J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Purpose Several studies have explored the impact of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and the risk of Parkinson disease (PD). However, the extent to which NSAIDs may increase or decrease the risk of PD remains unresolved. We, therefore, performed a meta-analysis of relevant studies to quantify the magnitude of the association between NSAID use and PD risk in the elderly population. Methods The electronic databases such as PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were used to search the relevant articles published between January 1990 and December 2017. Large ( n  ≥ 1000) observational design studies with a follow-up at least 1 year were considered. Two authors independently extracted information from the included studies. Random effect model was used to calculate risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence interval (Cl). Results A total of 17 studies with 2,498,258 participants and nearly 14,713 PD patients were included in the final analysis. The overall pooled RR of PD was 0.95 (95%CI 0.860–1.048) with significant heterogeneity ( I 2  = 63.093, Q  = 43.352, p  &lt; 0.0001). In the subgroup analysis, the overall pooled RR of PD was 0.90 (95%CI 0.738–1.109), 0.96 (95%CI 0.882–1.055), and 0.99 (95%CI 0.841–0.982) from the studies of North America, Europe, and Asia. Additionally, long-term use, study design, individual NSAID use, and risk of PD were also evaluated. Conclusion Despite the neuroprotective potential of NSAIDs demonstrated in some experimental studies, our findings suggest that there is no association between NSAIDs and the risk of Parkinson disease at the population level. Until further evidence is established, clinicians need to be vigilant ensuring that the use of NSAIDs remains restricted to their approved anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Analgesics</subject><subject>Anti-inflammatory agents</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heterogeneity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Meta-analysis</subject><subject>Movement disorders</subject><subject>Neurodegenerative diseases</subject><subject>Neuroprotection</subject><subject>Neuroprotective Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</subject><subject>Observational studies</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Parkinson's disease</subject><subject>Pharmacoepidemiology and Prescription</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Risk</subject><issn>0031-6970</issn><issn>1432-1041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1u1TAQRi0EoreFB2CDLLFhY5ix8-OwQ1WhSBWwgHXkJOPiNrEvnmSRHa_B6_Ek5HILSEisRpo5881IR4gnCC8QoH7JAFpbBWiVLitU6z2xw8JohVDgfbEDMKiqpoYTccp8A4BlA-ahODGgLWiwO5Hfp6h4ppzC4Ebp4hxUiH500-TmlFc55OWat_4gc-Bbmbz86PJtiJzij2_fWQ6ByTHJEOX8hSSNA-Vxlfu0X0Y3hxRfSScnmp1y0Y0rB34kHng3Mj2-q2fi85uLT-eX6urD23fnr69Ub2o9Kz9U9VCQp67EgmzddehB9xa1L11XW0PYOPJVZy10pI31TdO7xnRFgUOJ1pyJ58fcfU5fF-K5nQL3NI4uUlq41YgV6sJavaHP_kFv0pK3f39RZVnqujlQeKT6nJgz-Xafw-Ty2iK0ByHtUUi7CWkPQtp123l6l7x0Ew1_Nn4b2AB9BHgbxWvKf0__P_UnEWGYnw</recordid><startdate>20190101</startdate><enddate>20190101</enddate><creator>Poly, Tahmina Nasrin</creator><creator>Islam, Md. Mohaimenul (Rubel)</creator><creator>Yang, Hsuan-Chia</creator><creator>Li, Yu-Chuan Jack</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-2748</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190101</creationdate><title>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of Parkinson’s disease in the elderly population: a meta-analysis</title><author>Poly, Tahmina Nasrin ; Islam, Md. 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Mohaimenul (Rubel)</au><au>Yang, Hsuan-Chia</au><au>Li, Yu-Chuan Jack</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of Parkinson’s disease in the elderly population: a meta-analysis</atitle><jtitle>European journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Clin Pharmacol</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2019-01-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>99</spage><epage>108</epage><pages>99-108</pages><issn>0031-6970</issn><eissn>1432-1041</eissn><abstract>Purpose Several studies have explored the impact of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and the risk of Parkinson disease (PD). However, the extent to which NSAIDs may increase or decrease the risk of PD remains unresolved. We, therefore, performed a meta-analysis of relevant studies to quantify the magnitude of the association between NSAID use and PD risk in the elderly population. Methods The electronic databases such as PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were used to search the relevant articles published between January 1990 and December 2017. Large ( n  ≥ 1000) observational design studies with a follow-up at least 1 year were considered. Two authors independently extracted information from the included studies. Random effect model was used to calculate risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence interval (Cl). Results A total of 17 studies with 2,498,258 participants and nearly 14,713 PD patients were included in the final analysis. The overall pooled RR of PD was 0.95 (95%CI 0.860–1.048) with significant heterogeneity ( I 2  = 63.093, Q  = 43.352, p  &lt; 0.0001). In the subgroup analysis, the overall pooled RR of PD was 0.90 (95%CI 0.738–1.109), 0.96 (95%CI 0.882–1.055), and 0.99 (95%CI 0.841–0.982) from the studies of North America, Europe, and Asia. Additionally, long-term use, study design, individual NSAID use, and risk of PD were also evaluated. Conclusion Despite the neuroprotective potential of NSAIDs demonstrated in some experimental studies, our findings suggest that there is no association between NSAIDs and the risk of Parkinson disease at the population level. Until further evidence is established, clinicians need to be vigilant ensuring that the use of NSAIDs remains restricted to their approved anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>30280208</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00228-018-2561-y</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-2748</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Analgesics
Anti-inflammatory agents
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - administration & dosage
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Geriatrics
Health risks
Heterogeneity
Humans
Inflammation
Meta-analysis
Movement disorders
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neuroprotection
Neuroprotective Agents - administration & dosage
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Observational studies
Older people
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson's disease
Pharmacoepidemiology and Prescription
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Risk
title Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of Parkinson’s disease in the elderly population: a meta-analysis
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